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A force vecF=(2hati+hatj+hatk)N is actin...

A force `vecF=(2hati+hatj+hatk)N` is acting on a particle moving with constant velocity `vecv=(hati+2hatj+hatk)m//s`. Power delivered by force is

A

4 watt

B

5 watt

C

6 watt

D

8 watt

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The correct Answer is:
To find the power delivered by the force acting on a particle moving with constant velocity, we can use the formula for power: \[ P = \vec{F} \cdot \vec{v} \] where \( P \) is the power, \( \vec{F} \) is the force vector, and \( \vec{v} \) is the velocity vector. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Force and Velocity Vectors:** - The force vector is given as: \[ \vec{F} = 2\hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} \text{ N} \] - The velocity vector is given as: \[ \vec{v} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + \hat{k} \text{ m/s} \] 2. **Calculate the Dot Product:** - The dot product \( \vec{F} \cdot \vec{v} \) is calculated as follows: \[ \vec{F} \cdot \vec{v} = (2\hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}) \cdot (\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + \hat{k}) \] - Using the properties of dot product: \[ = 2 \cdot 1 + 1 \cdot 2 + 1 \cdot 1 \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ = 2 + 2 + 1 = 5 \] 3. **Determine the Power:** - Thus, the power delivered by the force is: \[ P = 5 \text{ Watts} \] ### Final Answer: The power delivered by the force is **5 Watts**. ---
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