Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
(i) How would you define the terms atomi...

(i) How would you define the terms atomic mass and molecular mass ?
(ii) Nitrogen occurs in nature in the form of two isotopes with atomic masses 14 and 15 respectively. If the average atomic mass of nitrogen is 14.0067, what is the percent abundance of the two isotopes ?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Let % abundance of N-14 isotope = x
Then % abundance of N-15 isotope = (100 - x)
`"The average atomic mass" = ( (14x+ (100-x)15)/(100))= 14.0067` or x = 1400.67 – 1500 = -99.33 or x = 99.33
Thus, % abundance of N-14 isotope = 99.33% % abundance of N-15 isotope = 0.67%
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise TRY YOURSELF|30 Videos
  • SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE|60 Videos
  • SOLUTIONS

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise ASSIGMENT (SECTION-J) AAKASH CHALLENGERS QUESTIONS|10 Videos
  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise ASSIGNMENT SECTION J (Aakash Challenges Questions)|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Nitrogen occurs in nature in the form of two isotopes with atomic mass 14 and 15 respectively. If average atomic mass of nitrogen is 14.0067, what is the % abundabce of the two isotopes ?

Boron has two isotopes, B-10 and B-11. The average atomic mass of boron is found to be 10.80u. Calculate the percentage of abundance of these isotopes.

Boron has two isotopes, B-10 and B-11. The average atomic mass of boron is found to be 10.80u. Calculate the percentage of abundance of these isotopes.

An element is found in nature in two isotopic forms with mass numbers (A-1) and (A+3). If the average atomic mass of the element is found to be A, then the relative abundance of the heavier isotope in the nature will be :

An element A exist in two isotopic forms A^15 and A^16 . If the average atomic mass of A was found to be 15.24, then the % relative abundance of A^15 will be

Carbon occur in nature as a mixture of C-12 and C-13 . Average atomic mass of carbon is 12.011 what is the % abundance of C-12 in nature ?

There are two isotopes of an element with atomic mass z. Heavier one has atomic mass z+2 and lighter one has z-1, then abundance of lighter one is

If atomic mass of nitrogen is 14u and atomic mass of hydrogen is 1u, what is the molar mass of ammonia?

An element exist in nature in two isotopic forms: X^(30)(90%) and X^(32)(10%) . What is the average atomic mass of element?

Calculate mass of one atom of nitrogen in gram.

AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY-ASSIGNMENT( SECTION - D) Assertion-Reason Type Questions
  1. (i) How would you define the terms atomic mass and molecular mass ? ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A: 1 "a.m.u." = 1.66 xx 10^(-24) gram. R: Actual mass of one atom of...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A: Unit of specific gravity is gram-"cc"^(-1) R: Specific gravity i...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A: Number of atoms in 2 mole of NH(3) is equal to number of atoms in 4...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A: In the reaction 2NaOH + H(3)PO(4) to Na(2)HPO(4) + 2H(2)O equi...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A: Mass of 1 gram molecule of H(2)SO(4) is 98 gram. R: One gram atom...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A: One mole of sucrose-reacts completely with oxygen produces 268.8 li...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A: In the reaction, 2NaOH+H(2)SO(4) to Na(2)SO(4) + 2H(2)O equival...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A: When 4 moles of H(2) reacts with 2 moles of O(2), then 4. moles of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A: 50 ml, decinormal HCl when mixed with 50 ml, decinormal H(2) SO(4),...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A : 50 ml, decimolar H(2) SO(4) when mixed with 50 ml, decimolar NaOH,...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A : Ratio of empirical formula mass and molecular formula mass must be...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A: For a given solution (density 1 gm//ml), molality is greater than m...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A: 1 gram of salt in 1 m^(3) of solution has concentration of 1 ppm. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A: Total charge on N(A) ions of CO(3)^(2-) is 1.93 xx 10^(5) coulomb. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A: Number of ions in 9 gram of NH(4)^(+) is equal to Avogadro's number...

    Text Solution

    |