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A transition element X has a configurati...

A transition element `X` has a configuration `[Ar] 3d^(4)` in its ` + 3` oxidation state. Its atomic number is

A

22

B

19

C

25

D

26

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
C
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The transition element ( with few exceptions ) show a large number of oxidation states . The various oxidation states are related to the electronic configuration of their atoms. The variable oxidation states of a transition metal is due to the involvement of (n-1)d and outer ns electrons . For the first five elements of 3d transition series , the minimum oxidation state is equal to the number of electrons in 4s shell and the maximum oxidation state is equal to the sum of 4s and 3d electrons. The relative stability of various oxidation states of a given element can be explained on the basis of stability of d^(0),d^(5) and d^(10) configuration . In 3d series, the maximum oxidation state is shown by

The transition element ( with few exceptions ) show a large number of oxidation states . The various oxidation states are related to the electronic configuration of their atoms. The variable oxidation states of a transition metal is due to the involvement of (n-1)d and outer ns electrons . For the first five elements of 3d transition series , the minimum oxidation state is equal to the number of electrons in 4s shell and the maximum oxidation state is equal to the sum of 4s and 3d electrons. The relative stability of various oxidation states of a given element can be explained on the basis of stability of d^(0),d^(5) and d^(10) configuration . In which of the following pairs , the first species is more stable than second one

AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-STRUCTURE OF ATOM-ASSIGNMENT (SECTION -B) Objective type questions
  1. The total number of subshells in fouth energy level of an atom ...

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  2. For which of the following sets of quantum numbers, an electrons will ...

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  3. A transition element X has a configuration [Ar] 3d^(4) in its + 3 oxi...

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  4. Among the following which one is not paramagnetic ? [ Atomic nu...

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  5. Isoelectronic species are

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  6. Consider the following sets of quantum number Which of th...

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  7. Two particles A and B are in motion. If the wavelength associated with...

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  8. A p-orbital can accommodate upto :

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  9. Total number of spectral in UV region during transition from ...

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  10. For principal quantum number n=5 the total number of orbital h...

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  11. The first emission line in the atomic spectrum of hydrogen in the Balm...

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  12. The four quantum number of the valence electron of potassium are.

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  13. In a hydrogen atom , If the energy of electron in the ground s...

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  14. In the ground state, an element has 13 electrons in its M shell. The e...

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  15. The wavelength of radiation emitted when inHe^(+) electron falls...

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  16. In Boh'r series of lines of hydrogen spectrum, the third line from the...

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  17. The correct order of energy difference between adjacent energy ...

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  18. Which of the following electron transitions in a hydrogen atom will re...

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  19. Which combinations of quantum number n,l,m,s for the electron in an a...

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  20. The orbital angular momentum of electron in 4s orbital of H atom is ……...

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