Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The respective examples of extensive and...

The respective examples of extensive and intensive properties are

A

Enthalpy, Entropy

B

Entropy, Enthalpy

C

Entropy, Temperature

D

Temperature, Entropy

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the respective examples of extensive and intensive properties, we need to first understand the definitions of these properties. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define Intensive Properties**: - Intensive properties are those that do not depend on the amount of substance present. They remain constant regardless of how much of the substance is present. - Examples: Temperature, Pressure, Density, Color, Boiling Point. 2. **Define Extensive Properties**: - Extensive properties are those that do depend on the amount of substance present. They change when the size or amount of the substance changes. - Examples: Volume, Mass, Enthalpy, Entropy. 3. **Analyze the Options**: - We need to evaluate the provided options to find a pair that consists of one extensive property and one intensive property. 4. **Evaluate Each Option**: - **Option 1**: Enthalpy (extensive) and Entropy (extensive) - This is incorrect as both are extensive properties. - **Option 2**: Enthalpy (extensive) and Enthalpy (extensive) - This is also incorrect as both are the same extensive property. - **Option 3**: Entropy (extensive) and Temperature (intensive) - This is correct as entropy is extensive and temperature is intensive. - **Option 4**: Temperature (intensive) and Entropy (extensive) - This is also correct but does not fit the requirement of an extensive followed by an intensive property. 5. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is **Option 3**, which states that Entropy is an extensive property and Temperature is an intensive property.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMODYNAMICS

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise ASSIGNMENT (Section - B) Objective Type Questions|35 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise ASSIGNMENT (Section - C) Previous Years Questions|60 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise|50 Videos
  • THE SOLID STATE

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise Assignment (SECTION - D) (ASSERTION-REASON TYPE QUESTION)|20 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Intensive property is :-

Define Intensive properties.

Define Extensive properties.

Volume is an intensive property.

Which are extensive properties?

Which is an intensive property?

Which is intensive property ?

Set of intensive properties is shown by

Which is intensive property ?

The intensive property/properties is/are

AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-THERMODYNAMICS-ASSIGNMENT (Section - A) Objective Type Questions
  1. Tea placed in thermos flask is an example of

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Gaseous system is placed with pressure P(1), volume V(1) and temperatu...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The respective examples of extensive and intensive properties are

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A thermally isolated gaseous system can exchange energy with the surro...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Which of the following is a state function?

    Text Solution

    |

  6. For the reaction PCl(5)(g) rightarrow PCl(3)(g) + Cl(2)(g)

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If 'r' is the work done on the system and 's' is heat evolved by the s...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. For the reaction aA(s) + bB(g) rightarrow dD(s) + cC(g). Then

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A system absorbs 10 kJ of heat and does 4 kJ of work. The internal ene...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. In a reaction, all reactant and products are liquid, then

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Regarding the internal energy of the molecule, which of the following ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The heat of transition (Delta H(t)) of graphite into diamond would be,...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. For the given reactions, A rightarrow D, Delta H = x. Steps involved a...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The heats of combustion of yellow P and red P are -9.91kJ and -8.78 kJ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If the heat of formation of NO(2) is 'x' [1/2 N(2)(g) + O(2)(g) right...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. In the reactions HCl + NaOH rightarrow NaCl + H(2)O + x cal. H(2)S...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Delta H(1)C(2)H(4) = 12.5 kcal Heat of atomisation of C = 171 Kcal ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Difference between the heats of reaction at constant pressure and a co...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. S(("rhombic"))+O(2(g))rarr SO(2(g)) , Delta H =-297.5 K J S(("monocl...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If S+O(2)toSO(2),DeltaH=-298.2 " kJ" " mole"^(-1) SO(2)+(1)/(2)O(2)t...

    Text Solution

    |