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H(g) + O(g) rightarrow O - H(g), Delta H...

`H(g) + O(g) rightarrow O - H(g), Delta H` for this reaction is

A

Heat of formation of O - H

B

Bond energy of O - H

C

Heat of combustion of `H_(2)`

D

Zero at all temperatures

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the enthalpy change (ΔH) for the reaction: \[ \text{H(g)} + \text{O(g)} \rightarrow \text{O-H(g)} \] we can analyze the options provided and understand the thermodynamic principles involved. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reaction**: The reaction involves hydrogen gas (H) and oxygen gas (O) combining to form a hydroxyl radical (O-H). 2. **Understanding Enthalpy Change (ΔH)**: ΔH represents the change in enthalpy during a chemical reaction. It can be related to the bond energies of the reactants and products. 3. **Bond Formation**: In this reaction, a bond is formed between hydrogen and oxygen to create the O-H bond. The formation of a bond typically releases energy, which means ΔH will be negative. 4. **Options Analysis**: - **Option A**: Heat of formation of OH - This is relevant because the formation of O-H from its elements (H and O) is indeed related to the enthalpy change of the reaction. - **Option B**: Bond energy of O-H - This is also relevant as it represents the energy associated with the O-H bond formation. - **Option C**: Heat of combustion of H2 - This is not directly relevant to the formation of O-H from H and O. - **Option D**: Zero at all temperatures - This is incorrect as the formation of a bond involves energy changes. 5. **Conclusion**: The most appropriate answer is **Option B**: Bond energy of O-H, as it directly relates to the energy change associated with the formation of the O-H bond. ### Final Answer: The ΔH for the reaction is related to the bond energy of O-H, thus the answer is **Option B**. ---
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