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The compound whose 0.1 M solution is bas...

The compound whose `0.1 M` solution is basic is

A

Ammonium acetate

B

Ammonium chloride

C

Ammonium sulphate

D

sodium acetate

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which compound has a 0.1 M solution that is basic, we need to analyze the nature of the compounds provided and their behavior in water. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Salt Hydrolysis**: - A salt formed from a weak acid and a strong base will produce a basic solution when dissolved in water. Conversely, a salt formed from a strong acid and a weak base will produce an acidic solution. 2. **Identify the Options**: - Let's consider the possible compounds: - A) Ammonium acetate (NH4C2H3O2) - B) Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) - C) Ammonium sulfate ((NH4)2SO4) - D) Sodium acetate (NaC2H3O2) 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Option A: Ammonium acetate (NH4C2H3O2)**: - Ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) is a weak base and acetic acid (CH3COOH) is a weak acid. This salt will not produce a basic solution. - **Option B: Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl)**: - Ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) is a weak base and hydrochloric acid (HCl) is a strong acid. This salt will produce an acidic solution. - **Option C: Ammonium sulfate ((NH4)2SO4)**: - Ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) is a weak base and sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is a strong acid. This salt will also produce an acidic solution. - **Option D: Sodium acetate (NaC2H3O2)**: - Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is a strong base and acetic acid (CH3COOH) is a weak acid. This salt will produce a basic solution. 4. **Conclusion**: - Among the options analyzed, **Option D: Sodium acetate (NaC2H3O2)** is the compound whose 0.1 M solution is basic. ### Final Answer: The compound whose 0.1 M solution is basic is **Sodium acetate (NaC2H3O2)**.
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-EQUILIBRIUM-EXERCISE
  1. In which of the following case pH is greater than 7 ?

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  2. The compound that is not a Lewis acid is

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  3. The pH of a solution obtained by mixing 100 ml of 0.2 M CH3COOH with 1...

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  4. With increases in temperature pH of pure water

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  5. The pH of a solution increased from 3 to 6. Its [H^(o+)] will be

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  6. Which pair will show common ion effect ?

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  7. The pH of solution at 25^@C which has twice as many hydroxide ion as i...

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  8. Fear or excitement, generally cause one to breathe rapidly and it resu...

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  9. Which of the following can act as a lewis acid ?

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  10. Which of the following is an Arrhenius base ?

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  11. For a MX2 type salt if K(sp) is solubility product, then solubility ...

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  12. The compound whose 0.1 M solution is basic is

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  13. The correct order of increasing solubility of AgCI in (A) water (B...

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  14. The solubility of AgCI is

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  15. If the Kb value in the hydrolysis reaction B^(+)+H2O hArr BOH +H^+ ...

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  16. Which of the following increasing order of pH of 0.1 M solution of the...

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  17. The dissociation constant of a weak acid HA and weak base BOH are 2 x...

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  18. K(sp) of Mg(OH)2 is 4.0 xx 10^(-12). The number of moles of Mg^(2+) io...

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  19. If the solubility of Al2(SO4)3 is S , then its solubility product is

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  20. Which of the following is correct for the solution of the salt of weak...

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