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The times taken by the galvanic cell whi...

The times taken by the galvanic cell which operates almost idealy under reversible conditions at a current of `10^(-16)A` to deliver 1 mole of electron is

A

`19.30 xx 10^(20)s`

B

`4.825 xx 10^(20)s`

C

`9.65 xx 10^(20)s`

D

`3.4 xx 10^(11)s`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of determining the time taken by a galvanic cell to deliver 1 mole of electrons at a current of \(10^{-16}\) A, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values**: - Current (\(I\)) = \(10^{-16}\) A - Charge of 1 mole of electrons (\(Q\)) = 96500 C (Coulombs) 2. **Use the Formula for Charge**: The relationship between charge, current, and time is given by the formula: \[ Q = I \times t \] where \(Q\) is the total charge, \(I\) is the current, and \(t\) is the time. 3. **Rearranging the Formula to Solve for Time**: To find the time (\(t\)), we can rearrange the formula: \[ t = \frac{Q}{I} \] 4. **Substituting the Known Values**: Now, substitute the values of \(Q\) and \(I\) into the equation: \[ t = \frac{96500 \, \text{C}}{10^{-16} \, \text{A}} \] 5. **Calculating the Time**: Performing the calculation: \[ t = 96500 \times 10^{16} \] \[ t = 9.65 \times 10^{20} \, \text{seconds} \] 6. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the time taken by the galvanic cell to deliver 1 mole of electrons is: \[ t = 9.65 \times 10^{20} \, \text{seconds} \] ### Conclusion: The correct answer is \(9.65 \times 10^{20}\) seconds.
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