A: Anode is positive electrode and cathode is negative electrode in electrolytic cell.
R: Anode is negative electrode and cathode is positive electrode in galvanic cell.

Options

A. If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark (1)
B. If both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark (2)
C. If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false, then mark (3)
D. If both Assertion and Reason are false statements then mark (4)

Answer

To solve the assertion and reason question, we need to analyze both statements and determine their truthfulness and relationship.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Assertion**:
- The assertion states: "Anode is positive electrode and cathode is negative electrode in electrolytic cell."
- In an electrolytic cell, an external power source drives the reaction. The anode (where oxidation occurs) is positively charged, and the cathode (where reduction occurs) is negatively charged.
- **Conclusion**: This assertion is **True**.

2. **Understanding the Reason**:
- The reason states: "Anode is negative electrode and cathode is positive electrode in galvanic cell."
- In a galvanic cell (also known as a voltaic cell), spontaneous chemical reactions generate electrical energy. Here, the anode (where oxidation occurs) is negatively charged, and the cathode (where reduction occurs) is positively charged.
- **Conclusion**: This reason is also **True**.

3. **Analyzing the Relationship**:
- The assertion and reason are both true, but they refer to different types of electrochemical cells (electrolytic vs. galvanic). The assertion describes the behavior in an electrolytic cell, while the reason describes the behavior in a galvanic cell.
- Since the reason does not explain the assertion (as they pertain to different types of cells), we conclude that the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

4. **Final Conclusion**:
- Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. Therefore, the correct option is **2**: Both Assertion and Reason are True but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.