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Which of the following statement is inco...

Which of the following statement is incorrect regarding `B_(2)H_(6)` ?

A

Each boron atom is `sp^(3)` hybridised

B

`B_(2) H_(6)` is electron deficient

C

`B_(2) H_(6)` has banana bond

D

All of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is incorrect regarding \( B_2H_6 \) (diborane), we will analyze the properties and characteristics of the molecule based on the information provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Structure of Diborane (\( B_2H_6 \))**: - Diborane consists of two boron atoms and six hydrogen atoms. - The structure features two types of bonds: terminal \( B-H \) bonds and bridging \( B-H-B \) bonds. - The bridging bonds are three-center two-electron bonds, often referred to as "banana bonds" due to their shape. 2. **Hybridization**: - Each boron atom in diborane is sp³ hybridized. - This is because each boron atom forms four bonds: two terminal \( B-H \) bonds and two bridging \( B-H-B \) bonds. 3. **Electron Deficiency**: - Diborane is known to be an electron-deficient molecule. - Each boron atom contributes three valence electrons, and the total number of electrons in the molecule is 12 (from 6 hydrogen atoms and 2 boron atoms). - However, due to the nature of the bonding, each boron atom effectively has only 6 electrons around it, which does not satisfy the octet rule. 4. **Identifying the Statements**: - **Statement 1**: "Each boron atom is sp³ hybridized." - This statement is correct. - **Statement 2**: "B2H6 is an electron-deficient molecule." - This statement is correct. - **Statement 3**: "B2H6 has banana bonds." - This statement is also correct. 5. **Conclusion**: - Since all the statements provided about \( B_2H_6 \) are correct, the answer to the question "Which of the following statement is incorrect regarding \( B_2H_6 \)?" is that there is no incorrect statement among the options provided. ### Final Answer: All statements regarding \( B_2H_6 \) are correct. ---
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