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A: A: Calamine and Dolomite are the car...

A: A: Calamine and Dolomite are the carbonate ores.
R: Calamine is `ZnCO_3` whereas Dolomite is `MgCO_3` `ZnCO_3`

A

If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark (1).

B

If both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark (2)

C

If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false, then mark

D

If both Assertion and Reason are false statements, then mark (4)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the assertion and reason about Calamine and Dolomite, we will analyze both statements step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the Assertion The assertion states: "Calamine and Dolomite are the carbonate ores." - **Explanation**: Both Calamine and Dolomite are indeed classified as carbonate ores. Calamine is primarily known as a source of zinc, while Dolomite is a source of magnesium and calcium. ### Step 2: Analyze the Reason The reason states: "Calamine is ZnCO3 whereas Dolomite is MgCO3 ZnCO3." - **Explanation**: Calamine is correctly identified as Zinc carbonate (ZnCO3). However, Dolomite is not just MgCO3; it is actually a double carbonate of calcium and magnesium, typically represented as CaMg(CO3)2. Therefore, the statement about Dolomite being MgCO3 ZnCO3 is incorrect. ### Step 3: Conclusion - **Assertion**: True (Calamine and Dolomite are carbonate ores) - **Reason**: False (Calamine is ZnCO3, but Dolomite is not just MgCO3) Thus, the correct answer is that the assertion is true while the reason is false. ### Final Answer: The assertion is true, and the reason is false. ---
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