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Which of the following does not have abn...

Which of the following does not have abnormal electronic configuration ?

A

Cr

B

Pd

C

Pt

D

Hg

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following elements does not have an abnormal electronic configuration, we will analyze the electronic configurations of the given elements one by one. ### Step 1: Understanding Abnormal Electronic Configuration Abnormal electronic configurations occur when the actual electron configuration of an element deviates from what would be expected based on the Aufbau principle. This often happens in transition metals where stability is achieved through half-filled or fully filled d-orbitals. ### Step 2: Analyzing Each Option **Option 1: Chromium (Cr)** - Expected electronic configuration: Argon 3d⁴ 4s² - Actual electronic configuration: Argon 3d⁵ 4s¹ - Explanation: Chromium has an abnormal electronic configuration because it prefers to have a half-filled d-subshell (3d⁵), which is more stable than the expected configuration. **Option 2: Palladium (Pd)** - Expected electronic configuration: Argon 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 4d⁸ - Actual electronic configuration: Krypton 4d¹⁰ - Explanation: Palladium has an abnormal electronic configuration because it has a fully filled d-subshell (4d¹⁰), which is more stable than the expected configuration. **Option 3: Platinum (Pt)** - Expected electronic configuration: Xenon 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² or Xenon 4f¹⁴ 5d⁸ 6s² - Actual electronic configuration: Xenon 4f¹⁴ 5d⁹ 6s¹ - Explanation: Platinum also has an abnormal electronic configuration as it prefers to have a stable arrangement with a half-filled d-subshell. **Option 4: Mercury (Hg)** - Expected electronic configuration: Xenon 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² - Actual electronic configuration: Xenon 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² - Explanation: Mercury has a normal electronic configuration as it follows the expected filling order without any deviation. ### Conclusion Among the options analyzed, **Mercury (Hg)** does not have an abnormal electronic configuration. Therefore, the correct answer is: **Answer: Mercury (Hg)**
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH- ALCOHOLS, PHENOLS AND ETHERS-Assignment Section -D (Assertion - reason type question)
  1. Which of the following does not have abnormal electronic configuration...

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  2. Assertion : Boiling point of p-nitrophenol is greater than that of o-n...

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  3. A : When C(2) H(5) - O- CH(3) is reacted with one mole of Hl then C(2...

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  4. A : When 3,3-dimethyl butan - 2 - ol is heated in presence of concentr...

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  5. A : In esterification reaction , HCOOH is the most reactive acid among...

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  6. A : Ethers can't be distilled upto dryness due to fear of explosion . ...

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  7. Phenol is less acidic than........... .

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  8. A : CH(3) - underset(O)underset(||)(C)-COOH gives haloform reaction ...

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  9. A : Diphenyl ether is prepared by Williamson synthesis . R : This...

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  10. A : Grignard's reagent is prepared in the presence of ether . R :...

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  11. A : CH(3) - underset(CH(3))underset(|)overset(CH(3))overset(|)(C)-CH=...

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  12. A : Two moles of Grignard reagent is consumed in the formation of ter...

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  13. A : bond angle in ether is slightly greater than normal tetrahedral an...

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  14. A : CH(3)-underset(CH(3))underset(|)overset(CH(3))overset(|)(C)-O-CH...

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  15. A : Ortho - cresol is weaker acidic than meta-cresol . R : It is d...

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  16. A : Among all ortho halophenol , fluorophenol is least acidic . R ...

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  17. A : In esterification reaction alcohol act as nucleophile . R : ...

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  18. A : Phenol is manufactured by Dow 's pocess. R : It involves the ...

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  19. A : Primary alcohol is prepared by the reaction of primary amine with ...

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  20. A : The reactivity order of alcohols is 1^(@) gt 2^(@) gt 3^(@) for ...

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  21. A : The dehydration of ethyl alcohol in presence of Al(2)O(3) at 633 ...

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