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The blue colour produced on adding H2O2 ...

The blue colour produced on adding `H_2O_2` to acidified `K_2Cr_2O_7` is due to the formation of

A

`CrO_(5)`

B

`Cr_(2)O_(3)`

C

`CrO_(4)^(2-)`

D

`CrO_(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the blue color produced when adding H₂O₂ to acidified K₂Cr₂O₇, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Reactants We start with potassium dichromate (K₂Cr₂O₇) in an acidic medium, typically with sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄). The dichromate ion (Cr₂O₇²⁻) is known for its orange color. **Hint:** Identify the reactants and their states in the reaction. ### Step 2: Identify the Reaction When hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) is added to the acidified potassium dichromate, a redox reaction occurs. The H₂O₂ acts as a reducing agent and reduces the dichromate ion. **Hint:** Consider the roles of H₂O₂ and K₂Cr₂O₇ in the reaction. ### Step 3: Determine the Products The reduction of the dichromate ion leads to the formation of chromium species. In this case, one of the products formed is CrO₅ (chromium pentoxide), which is responsible for the blue color observed. **Hint:** Think about the oxidation states of chromium before and after the reaction. ### Step 4: Conclude the Color Change The blue color observed in the solution is due to the formation of CrO₅. This is a characteristic color change that indicates the presence of this specific chromium compound. **Hint:** Relate the color change to the specific chromium compound formed. ### Final Answer The blue color produced on adding H₂O₂ to acidified K₂Cr₂O₇ is due to the formation of CrO₅. ### Summary of Steps: 1. Identify the reactants (K₂Cr₂O₇ and H₂O₂). 2. Recognize the redox reaction taking place. 3. Determine that CrO₅ is formed as a product. 4. Conclude that the blue color is due to CrO₅.
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