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Which of the following does not show opt...

Which of the following does not show optical isomerism?

A

`[Co(en)_(3)]^(3+)`

B

trans `[CoCl_(2) (en)_(2)]^(+)`

C

`[Cr(ox)_(3)]^(+2)`

D

`cis[PtCl_(2) (en)_(2)]^(+2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following coordination compounds does not show optical isomerism, we will analyze each option based on the concept of superimposable mirror images. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Optical Isomerism:** - Optical isomerism occurs when a compound can exist in two forms that are mirror images of each other but cannot be superimposed. These forms are known as enantiomers. 2. **Identifying the Given Complexes:** - We need to analyze the following complexes: - A: [Co(en)3]^(3+) - B: [CoCl2(en)2]^(+) - C: [Cr(ox)3]^(3-) - D: [PtCl2(en)2] 3. **Analyzing Each Complex:** - **Complex A: [Co(en)3]^(3+)** - This complex has an octahedral geometry with three bidentate ethylenediamine (en) ligands. - The mirror images of this complex are not superimposable, indicating that it shows optical isomerism. - **Complex B: [CoCl2(en)2]^(+)** - This complex has a trans configuration where the two chloride ligands are opposite each other. - The mirror images of this complex can be superimposed, indicating that it does not show optical isomerism. - **Complex C: [Cr(ox)3]^(3-)** - This complex also has an octahedral geometry with three bidentate oxalate (ox) ligands. - The mirror images are not superimposable, indicating that it shows optical isomerism. - **Complex D: [PtCl2(en)2]** - This complex has a cis configuration with two bidentate ethylenediamine ligands and two chloride ligands. - The mirror images are not superimposable, indicating that it shows optical isomerism. 4. **Conclusion:** - Among the given complexes, only **Complex B: [CoCl2(en)2]^(+)** does not show optical isomerism because its mirror images are superimposable. ### Final Answer: **Option B: [CoCl2(en)2]^(+) does not show optical isomerism.**
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH- ALCOHOLS, PHENOLS AND ETHERS-Assignment Section -D (Assertion - reason type question)
  1. Which of the following does not show optical isomerism?

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  2. Assertion : Boiling point of p-nitrophenol is greater than that of o-n...

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  3. A : When C(2) H(5) - O- CH(3) is reacted with one mole of Hl then C(2...

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  4. A : When 3,3-dimethyl butan - 2 - ol is heated in presence of concentr...

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  5. A : In esterification reaction , HCOOH is the most reactive acid among...

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  6. A : Ethers can't be distilled upto dryness due to fear of explosion . ...

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  7. Phenol is less acidic than........... .

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  8. A : CH(3) - underset(O)underset(||)(C)-COOH gives haloform reaction ...

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  9. A : Diphenyl ether is prepared by Williamson synthesis . R : This...

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  10. A : Grignard's reagent is prepared in the presence of ether . R :...

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  11. A : CH(3) - underset(CH(3))underset(|)overset(CH(3))overset(|)(C)-CH=...

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  12. A : Two moles of Grignard reagent is consumed in the formation of ter...

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  13. A : bond angle in ether is slightly greater than normal tetrahedral an...

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  14. A : CH(3)-underset(CH(3))underset(|)overset(CH(3))overset(|)(C)-O-CH...

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  15. A : Ortho - cresol is weaker acidic than meta-cresol . R : It is d...

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  16. A : Among all ortho halophenol , fluorophenol is least acidic . R ...

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  17. A : In esterification reaction alcohol act as nucleophile . R : ...

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  18. A : Phenol is manufactured by Dow 's pocess. R : It involves the ...

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  19. A : Primary alcohol is prepared by the reaction of primary amine with ...

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  20. A : The reactivity order of alcohols is 1^(@) gt 2^(@) gt 3^(@) for ...

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  21. A : The dehydration of ethyl alcohol in presence of Al(2)O(3) at 633 ...

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