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Which of the following is a natural poly...

Which of the following is a natural polymer?

A

Polythene

B

Polysaccharides

C

Nylon

D

Terylene

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options is a natural polymer, we can analyze each option based on its origin and formation process. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Natural Polymers**: - Natural polymers are substances that occur in nature and are derived from natural sources. They are not synthesized in laboratories. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A: Polythene** - Polythene (polyethylene) is a synthetic polymer made from the polymerization of ethylene (CH2=CH2). It is produced in chemical laboratories and is not a natural polymer. - **Option B: Polysaccharides** - Polysaccharides are natural polymers made up of long chains of monosaccharides (simple sugars) like glucose and sucrose. They are found in nature, for example, starch and cellulose, making them a natural polymer. - **Option C: Nylon** - Nylon, such as Nylon 6-6, is a synthetic polymer created through the condensation polymerization of adipic acid and hexamethylene diamine. It is manufactured in laboratories and thus not a natural polymer. - **Option D: Dacron (Terylene)** - Dacron, also known as Terylene, is a synthetic polyester made from the chemical reaction between ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid. It is produced artificially and is not a natural polymer. 3. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing all the options, the only natural polymer among the given choices is **Polysaccharides (Option B)**. ### Final Answer: **Option B: Polysaccharides** is a natural polymer.
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