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Among the following the heaviest subatom...

Among the following the heaviest subatomic particle is

A

Electron

B

Neutron

C

Proton

D

Positron

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the heaviest subatomic particle among the options given (electron, neutron, proton, or positron), we will analyze the masses of each particle. ### Step 1: Identify the Mass of Each Subatomic Particle - **Electron**: The mass of an electron is \(9.11 \times 10^{-28}\) grams. - **Neutron**: The mass of a neutron is \(1.675 \times 10^{-24}\) grams. - **Proton**: The mass of a proton is \(1.672 \times 10^{-24}\) grams. - **Positron**: The positron has the same mass as an electron, which is \(9.11 \times 10^{-28}\) grams. ### Step 2: Compare the Masses Now, we will compare the masses of the particles: - Mass of Electron: \(9.11 \times 10^{-28}\) grams - Mass of Neutron: \(1.675 \times 10^{-24}\) grams - Mass of Proton: \(1.672 \times 10^{-24}\) grams - Mass of Positron: \(9.11 \times 10^{-28}\) grams ### Step 3: Determine the Heaviest Particle From the comparison: - The mass of the neutron (\(1.675 \times 10^{-24}\) grams) is greater than both the proton (\(1.672 \times 10^{-24}\) grams) and the electron/positron (\(9.11 \times 10^{-28}\) grams). ### Conclusion The heaviest subatomic particle among the options provided is the **neutron**.
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