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Pressure volume (PV) work done by an ide...

Pressure volume (PV) work done by an ideal gas system at constant volume is

A

`-(DeltaP)/P`

B

Zero

C

`-V/(DeltaP)`

D

`-DeltaV`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the pressure-volume (PV) work done by an ideal gas system at constant volume, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Work Done in Thermodynamics**: - The work done (W) by a gas during expansion or compression can be expressed as: \[ W = -P \Delta V \] where \( P \) is the pressure and \( \Delta V \) is the change in volume. 2. **Identifying Conditions**: - The question specifies that the process occurs at constant volume. This means that the volume of the gas does not change during the process. 3. **Determining Change in Volume**: - Since the volume is constant, the change in volume (\( \Delta V \)) is: \[ \Delta V = V_{\text{final}} - V_{\text{initial}} = 0 \] 4. **Substituting into the Work Formula**: - Substituting \( \Delta V = 0 \) into the work formula gives: \[ W = -P \times 0 = 0 \] 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the work done by an ideal gas system at constant volume is: \[ W = 0 \] ### Final Answer: The pressure-volume (PV) work done by an ideal gas system at constant volume is **zero**. ---
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