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A first order reaction is found to have ...

A first order reaction is found to have a rate constant `k = 11 × 10^(–14) s–1`. Find the half life of the reaction.

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To find the half-life of a first-order reaction given the rate constant \( k = 11 \times 10^{-14} \, \text{s}^{-1} \), we can use the formula for the half-life of a first-order reaction: \[ t_{1/2} = \frac{0.693}{k} \] ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the formula for half-life**: The formula for the half-life of a first-order reaction is: \[ t_{1/2} = \frac{0.693}{k} \] 2. **Substitute the value of k**: We know that \( k = 11 \times 10^{-14} \, \text{s}^{-1} \). Now substitute this value into the formula: \[ t_{1/2} = \frac{0.693}{11 \times 10^{-14}} \] 3. **Calculate the denominator**: First, calculate \( 11 \times 10^{-14} \): \[ 11 \times 10^{-14} = 1.1 \times 10^{-13} \] 4. **Perform the division**: Now, divide \( 0.693 \) by \( 1.1 \times 10^{-13} \): \[ t_{1/2} = \frac{0.693}{1.1 \times 10^{-13}} \approx 0.630 \times 10^{13} \, \text{s} \] 5. **Express in scientific notation**: To express \( 0.630 \times 10^{13} \) in standard scientific notation: \[ t_{1/2} \approx 6.30 \times 10^{12} \, \text{s} \] ### Final Answer: The half-life of the reaction is approximately \( 6.30 \times 10^{12} \, \text{s} \). ---
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