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Identify the incorrect characteristic of...

Identify the incorrect characteristic of carbenes,: `CR_2`

A

contain carbon atom with only six valence electrons

B

neutral species

C

very reactive

D

normally neocleophylic

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The correct Answer is:
To identify the incorrect characteristic of carbenes, we need to analyze each of the provided statements regarding their properties. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Carbenes**: - Carbenes are species that contain a carbon atom with two bonds and two non-bonding electrons (lone pairs). This gives them a total of six valence electrons. 2. **Analyzing the Characteristics**: - **Characteristic 1**: "It contains carbon atom with only 6 valence electrons." - This statement is **correct**. Carbenes have a carbon atom that is surrounded by six valence electrons (two from the bonds and four from the lone pairs). - **Characteristic 2**: "It is a neutral species." - This statement is also **correct**. Carbenes are neutral because they do not carry any formal charge. - **Characteristic 3**: "It is very reactive." - This statement is **correct** as well. Carbenes are known to be highly reactive due to their electron deficiency and the presence of lone pairs. - **Characteristic 4**: "It is normally nucleophilic." - This statement is **incorrect**. While carbenes can act as nucleophiles in some reactions, they can also act as electrophiles. They are not exclusively nucleophilic due to their electron-deficient nature. 3. **Conclusion**: - The incorrect characteristic of carbenes is that they are "normally nucleophilic." This is misleading because carbenes can function as both electrophiles and nucleophiles depending on the reaction context. ### Final Answer: The incorrect characteristic of carbenes is: **"It is normally nucleophilic."** ---
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-MOCK TEST 31-Example
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