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The speed of wave in a certain medium is...

The speed of wave in a certain medium is `100m/s`. If 1000 waves pass over a certain point of the medium in 1 minute 40 second, the wavelength is

A

2m

B

4m

C

8m

D

10m

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the wavelength of the wave in the given medium, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Data**: - Speed of the wave (v) = 100 m/s - Number of waves (N) = 1000 - Time (t) = 1 minute 40 seconds 2. **Convert Time to Seconds**: - 1 minute = 60 seconds - Therefore, 1 minute 40 seconds = 60 seconds + 40 seconds = 100 seconds. 3. **Calculate Frequency (f)**: - Frequency is defined as the number of waves passing a point in one second. - We have 1000 waves passing in 100 seconds. - To find the frequency, we can use the formula: \[ f = \frac{N}{t} \] - Substituting the values: \[ f = \frac{1000 \text{ waves}}{100 \text{ seconds}} = 10 \text{ Hz} \] 4. **Use the Wave Equation to Find Wavelength (λ)**: - The relationship between speed (v), frequency (f), and wavelength (λ) is given by: \[ v = f \cdot \lambda \] - Rearranging this formula to find the wavelength: \[ \lambda = \frac{v}{f} \] - Substituting the known values: \[ \lambda = \frac{100 \text{ m/s}}{10 \text{ Hz}} = 10 \text{ m} \] 5. **Conclusion**: - The wavelength (λ) of the wave in the medium is **10 meters**.
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