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If solubility product of A3 B2 is 'K' th...

If solubility product of `A_3 B_2` is 'K' then the solubility of `A_3 B_2` will be

A

`K^1/5`

B

`2K^1/5`

C

`(108 K)^1/5`

D

`[(K/108)^1/5]`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the solubility of the compound \( A_3B_2 \) given its solubility product \( K \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the dissociation equation The dissociation of \( A_3B_2 \) can be represented as: \[ A_3B_2 (s) \rightleftharpoons 3A^{3+} (aq) + 2B^{2-} (aq) \] ### Step 2: Define the solubility Let the solubility of \( A_3B_2 \) be \( S \). When \( A_3B_2 \) dissolves, it produces: - 3 moles of \( A^{3+} \) ions, which gives a concentration of \( 3S \) - 2 moles of \( B^{2-} \) ions, which gives a concentration of \( 2S \) ### Step 3: Write the expression for the solubility product \( K \) The solubility product \( K \) can be expressed in terms of the concentrations of the ions: \[ K = [A^{3+}]^3 \cdot [B^{2-}]^2 \] Substituting the concentrations from the solubility: \[ K = (3S)^3 \cdot (2S)^2 \] ### Step 4: Simplify the expression Calculating the powers: \[ K = 27S^3 \cdot 4S^2 = 108S^5 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( S \) Now, we can rearrange the equation to solve for \( S \): \[ S^5 = \frac{K}{108} \] Taking the fifth root of both sides gives: \[ S = \left(\frac{K}{108}\right)^{\frac{1}{5}} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the solubility of \( A_3B_2 \) is: \[ S = \left(\frac{K}{108}\right)^{\frac{1}{5}} \] ---
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