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Match the following. (Coloumn I) ...

Match the following.
(Coloumn I) ----- (Coloumn II)
a. Mixotrophic protist - (i) Peranema
b. Plasmodial slime mould - (ii) Polysphondylium
c. Holozoic protist - (iii) Euglena
d. Saprobic protist - (iv) Physarum
e. Communal slime mould - (v) Rhabdomonas

A

a(ii), b(iv), c(i), e(v), d(iii)

B

a(i), b(ii), c(iii), d(iv), e(v)

C

a(iii), b(iv), c(i), d(ii), e(v)

D

a(i), b(iii), c(ii), d(iv), e(v)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the matching question, we will analyze each item in Column I and find the appropriate match in Column II based on the definitions and characteristics of the organisms mentioned. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Mixotrophic Protist**: - A mixotrophic protist is one that can perform both autotrophic (photosynthesis) and heterotrophic (ingesting food) nutrition. - Among the options in Column II, **Euglena** is known for its ability to photosynthesize as well as consume organic matter. - **Match**: a. Mixotrophic protist - (iii) Euglena 2. **Identify Plasmodial Slime Mould**: - Plasmodial slime moulds are characterized by a large, multinucleate cell (plasmodium) that can move and engulf food. - **Physarum** is a well-known example of a plasmodial slime mould. - **Match**: b. Plasmodial slime mould - (iv) Physarum 3. **Identify Holozoic Protist**: - Holozoic protists are those that ingest solid food, typically by engulfing it. - **Peranema** is a protist that exhibits holozoic nutrition by engulfing food particles. - **Match**: c. Holozoic protist - (i) Peranema 4. **Identify Saprobic Protist**: - Saprobic protists feed on dead and decaying organic matter. - **Polysphondylium** is a saprobic protist that belongs to the group of cellular slime moulds. - **Match**: d. Saprobic protist - (ii) Polysphondylium 5. **Identify Communal Slime Mould**: - Communal slime moulds are those that live in a community association. - **Rhabdomonas** is known to exist in communal associations. - **Match**: e. Communal slime mould - (v) Rhabdomonas ### Final Matches: - a. Mixotrophic protist - (iii) Euglena - b. Plasmodial slime mould - (iv) Physarum - c. Holozoic protist - (i) Peranema - d. Saprobic protist - (ii) Polysphondylium - e. Communal slime mould - (v) Rhabdomonas ### Summary of Matches: - A - iii - B - iv - C - i - D - ii - E - v
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