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is the 5C molecule of citric acid cycle....

_____ is the 5C molecule of citric acid cycle.

A

Succinic acid

B

Oxalosuccinic acid

C

alpha-ketoglutaric acid

D

Fumaric acid

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "_____ is the 5C molecule of the citric acid cycle," we need to identify the 5-carbon molecule that is part of the citric acid cycle (also known as the TCA cycle or tricarboxylic acid cycle). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Citric Acid Cycle**: - The citric acid cycle is a series of chemical reactions used by aerobic organisms to release stored energy through the oxidation of acetyl-CoA. 2. **Identify the Options**: - The question likely provides multiple-choice options. We will evaluate each option to find the 5-carbon molecule. 3. **Evaluate Each Option**: - **Option 1: Succinic Acid**: - Succinic acid is a 4-carbon molecule. Therefore, this option is incorrect. - **Option 2: Oxalosuccinic Acid**: - Oxalosuccinic acid is a 6-carbon molecule. Therefore, this option is also incorrect. - **Option 3: Alpha-Ketoglutaric Acid**: - Alpha-ketoglutaric acid is a 5-carbon molecule. It is formed by the decarboxylation of oxalosuccinic acid (which is a 6-carbon compound) in the presence of a decarboxylase enzyme. This option is correct. - **Option 4: Fumaric Acid**: - Fumaric acid is a 4-carbon molecule. Therefore, this option is incorrect. 4. **Conclusion**: - After evaluating all the options, the correct answer is **Alpha-Ketoglutaric Acid**, which is the 5-carbon molecule of the citric acid cycle. ### Final Answer: Alpha-Ketoglutaric Acid is the 5C molecule of the citric acid cycle. ---
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