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Lanolin is an...

Lanolin is an

A

Ester of arachidonic acid with glycerol

B

Ester of palmitic acid with glycerol

C

Ester of oleic acid with cholesterol

D

Ester of oleic acid with glycerol

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Lanolin is an", we need to analyze the options provided and understand the chemical nature of lanolin. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Lanolin**: - Lanolin is also known as wool wax or wool grease. It is a natural substance secreted by the sebaceous glands of wool-bearing animals. 2. **Understand the Composition**: - Lanolin is primarily composed of a mixture of esters of fatty acids and alcohols. The main component of lanolin is cholesterol. 3. **Analyze the Options**: - The options given are: - A) Ester of arachidonic acid with glycerol - B) Ester of palmitic acid with glycerol - C) Ester of oleic acid with cholesterol - D) Ester of oleic acid with glycerol 4. **Evaluate Each Option**: - Options A, B, and D include glycerol as a component. Since lanolin does not contain glycerol but instead contains cholesterol, these options can be eliminated. - Option C states that lanolin is an ester of oleic acid with cholesterol, which aligns with the known composition of lanolin. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer is option C: Lanolin is an ester of oleic acid with cholesterol. ### Final Answer: **Lanolin is an ester of oleic acid with cholesterol.**
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