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A portion of stomach opens into the duod...

A portion of stomach opens into the duodenum via B select the option which correctly describes A and B respectively.
(a) A) Fundus, B)cardiac sphincter
(b) A) Cardiac, B) Pyloric sphincter
(c) A) Pyloric, B) Gastroesophageal sphincter
(d) A) Pyloric, B) Pyloric sphincter

A

A) Fundus,B)cardiac sphinter

B

A) Cardiac,B) Pyloric sphincter

C

A)Pyloric,B) Gastroesophageal sphincter

D

A)Pyloric B)Pyloric sphincter

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to identify the correct portions of the stomach and the sphincter that connects to the duodenum. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Portion of the Stomach (A)**: - The question states that a portion of the stomach opens into the duodenum. The part of the stomach that connects to the duodenum is known as the **pylorus**. The pylorus is the last section of the stomach and is responsible for regulating the passage of partially digested food into the small intestine. 2. **Identify the Sphincter (B)**: - The pylorus opens into the duodenum through a sphincter. This sphincter is called the **pyloric sphincter**. The pyloric sphincter controls the flow of chyme (partially digested food) from the stomach into the duodenum, ensuring that it only passes when it is ready. 3. **Match A and B with the Options**: - Now that we have identified A as the **pylorus** and B as the **pyloric sphincter**, we can look at the options provided: - (a) A) Fundus, B) cardiac sphincter - (b) A) Cardiac, B) Pyloric sphincter - (c) A) Pyloric, B) Gastroesophageal sphincter - (d) A) Pyloric, B) Pyloric sphincter 4. **Select the Correct Option**: - The correct option that describes A and B is **(d) A) Pyloric, B) Pyloric sphincter**. ### Final Answer: The correct option is **(d) A) Pyloric, B) Pyloric sphincter**.
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-Mock test 5 Zoology-EXAMPLE
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