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find the correct match 1) Diarrhoea- Re...

find the correct match
1) Diarrhoea- Retention of faeces in rectum
2) Jaundice - skin and eyes from yellow due to excess deposition of bile salts
3) Marasmus - oedema in legs potbelly and diarrhoea
4) Beri- beri - deficiency of vitamin B_1

A

Diamhoea- Retention of faeces in rectum

B

Jaundice - skin and eyes from yellow due to excess deposition of bile salts

C

Marasmus - oedema in legs potbelly and diarrhoea

D

Beri- beri - deficiency of vitamin B_1

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of finding the correct match among the given options, we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Analyze Option 1: Diarrhoea** - Diarrhoea is characterized by the passage of excess watery stools, not the retention of faeces in the rectum. Therefore, this option is incorrect. - **Conclusion**: Option 1 is incorrect. 2. **Analyze Option 2: Jaundice** - Jaundice is a condition where the skin and eyes turn yellow due to the excess deposition of bilirubin, a substance produced from the breakdown of red blood cells. The statement mentions "bile salts," which is not accurate. Thus, this option is also incorrect. - **Conclusion**: Option 2 is incorrect. 3. **Analyze Option 3: Marasmus** - Marasmus is a form of severe malnutrition characterized by energy deficiency. It does not typically present with oedema (swelling) in the legs or a potbelly; these symptoms are more associated with kwashiorkor. Therefore, this option is incorrect. - **Conclusion**: Option 3 is incorrect. 4. **Analyze Option 4: Beri-beri** - Beri-beri is a disease caused by a deficiency of thiamine (vitamin B1). This statement is accurate and correctly matches the condition with its cause. - **Conclusion**: Option 4 is correct. ### Final Answer: The correct match is **Option 4: Beri-beri - deficiency of vitamin B1**. ---
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