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Digestion in Hydra occurs...

Digestion in Hydra occurs

A

Intracellularly in gastrodermal cells only

B

Extracellularly in gastro-vascular cavity followed by intracellular digestion within gastrodermal cells

C

Extreacellularly in gastrovascular cavity only

D

Intracellular in gastrodermal cell followed by extracellular digestion in coelenteron

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Hydra's Classification**: - Hydra belongs to the class Hydrozoa. This classification is important as it helps us understand the biological characteristics and processes of Hydra. **Hint**: Remember that classification helps in understanding the organism's biology. 2. **Phases of Digestion in Hydra**: - Digestion in Hydra occurs in two distinct phases: extracellular digestion and intracellular digestion. **Hint**: Think of digestion as a two-step process in Hydra. 3. **Extracellular Digestion**: - The first phase is extracellular digestion, which takes place in the gastrovascular cavity. Here, preliminary digestion occurs outside the cells of the endodermis. **Hint**: Extracellular digestion happens outside the cells, in a specialized cavity. 4. **Intracellular Digestion**: - The second phase is intracellular digestion, which occurs inside the gastrodermal cells. In this phase, the digested food is absorbed by the cells. **Hint**: Intracellular digestion involves the absorption of nutrients by the cells. 5. **Evaluating the Options**: - Option 1 states that digestion occurs intracellularly in gastrodermal cells only, which is incorrect since it omits the extracellular phase. - Option 2 states that digestion occurs extracellularly in the gastrovascular cavity followed by intracellular digestion within gastrodermal cells. This is the correct answer. - Option 3 states that digestion occurs extracellularly in the gastrovascular cavity only, which is incomplete. - Option 4 states that digestion occurs intracellularly in gastrodermal cells followed by extracellular digestion in cylindrons, which is also incorrect. **Hint**: Carefully analyze each option based on the two phases of digestion discussed. 6. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is Option 2: Digestion in Hydra occurs extracellularly in the gastrovascular cavity followed by intracellular digestion within gastrodermal cells. **Hint**: Always summarize your findings to reinforce the correct answer.
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