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Euplectella...

Euplectella

A

Has skeleton of siliceou spicules which are triaxon with three rays

B

Live in commensal relationship wth shrimp and shrimps are benefited in this relationship

C

Provide shelter for male and female shrimp and till death both male and female shrimp live together. So it is a precious marriage gift in japan

D

Both (2) & (3)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Classification of Euplectella**: - Euplectella is classified under the phylum Porifera and belongs to the class Hexactinellida. 2. **Understand the Skeleton Structure**: - The skeleton of Euplectella is made up of siliceous spicules, specifically triaxon spicules. These spicules are characterized by having six rays. 3. **Examine the Relationship with Shrimp**: - Euplectella is known to live in a commensal relationship with shrimp. In this relationship, the shrimp benefit from the shelter provided by Euplectella. 4. **Discuss the Significance in Culture**: - In Japan, Euplectella is considered a precious marriage gift. It symbolizes the bond between male and female shrimp, which live together in the sponge until death. 5. **Evaluate the Options**: - Option 1 states that the skeleton has three rays, which is incorrect since it has six rays. - Option 2 correctly states that it lives in a commensal relationship with shrimp, benefiting the shrimp. - Option 3 correctly mentions that it provides shelter for male and female shrimp and is used as a marriage gift in Japan. 6. **Conclusion**: - Since options 2 and 3 are correct, the final answer is that both options 2 and 3 are correct, leading to the conclusion that option 4 is the correct choice.
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