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Consider the following structures :(i) N...

Consider the following structures :(i) Notochord(ii) Nerve cord(iii) Pharyngeal gill slits(iv) Tail.How many features are present in larva urochordates?

A

one

B

two

C

three

D

four

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The correct Answer is:
To determine how many features are present in the larva of urochordates, we will analyze each of the structures mentioned in the question: notochord, nerve cord, pharyngeal gill slits, and tail. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structures**: The structures we need to consider are: - Notochord - Nerve cord - Pharyngeal gill slits - Tail 2. **Understanding Urochordate Larvae**: Urochordates, also known as tunicates, have specific features during their larval stage. 3. **Presence of Notochord**: - Urochordate larvae possess a notochord, which is a flexible rod-like structure that provides support. 4. **Presence of Nerve Cord**: - They also have a dorsal nerve cord, which is a characteristic feature of chordates. 5. **Presence of Pharyngeal Gill Slits**: - Urochordate larvae exhibit pharyngeal gill slits, which are openings that allow water to pass through for feeding and respiration. 6. **Presence of Tail**: - Urochordate larvae have a tail that extends beyond the body, which aids in locomotion. 7. **Count the Features**: - All four structures mentioned (notochord, nerve cord, pharyngeal gill slits, and tail) are present in the larva of urochordates. 8. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the total number of features present in the larva of urochordates is **4**. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Option D: 4 features**.
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