Which of the following human ancestor started the use of fire?

Options

A. First Ape-man
B. Handy man
C. Java ape man
D. Neanderthal man

Answer

To determine which human ancestor started the use of fire, we will analyze the given options based on the information provided.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Options**: The options provided are:
- 1st: Apman (Australopithecus)
- 2nd: Handyman (Homo habilis)
- 3rd: Java Apman (Homo erectus)
- 4th: Drenthal Man (Neanderthal)

2. **Analyze Australopithecus**:
- Australopithecus, also known as Apman, is an early human ancestor that stood about 1.5 meters tall with a low cranial capacity of around 500 cc.
- They are not known for the use of fire.

3. **Analyze Homo habilis (Handyman)**:
- Homo habilis, or Handyman, is recognized as the first tool maker, using stones for personal use and as weapons.
- However, there is no evidence that they used fire.

4. **Analyze Homo erectus (Java Apman)**:
- Homo erectus, or Java Apman, is known for their fossils found in Java, Indonesia.
- They are significant because they are the first human ancestors known to have used fire for cooking and defense.

5. **Analyze Neanderthal (Drenthal Man)**:
- Neanderthals are recognized as skillful hunters but are not credited with the initial use of fire.

6. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the human ancestor that started the use of fire is **Java Apman (Homo erectus)**.

### Final Answer:
**Java Apman (Homo erectus)** is the human ancestor that started the use of fire.

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