Choose the correct statement w.r.t. Australopithecus africanus

Options

A. It had a height of about 1.5 meters
B. Quadrapedal locomotion
C. Only vegetarian food habit
D. Raymond Dart (1924) discovered to the fossil from pliocene rocks near Tuang in Heidelberg, Germany

Answer

To solve the question regarding Australopithecus africanus, we will analyze each statement provided and determine which one is correct.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Australopithecus africanus**:
- Australopithecus africanus is known as one of the early human ancestors and is often referred to as the "first ape man." It is significant in the study of human evolution.

2. **Height of Australopithecus africanus**:
- The height of Australopithecus africanus is reported to be around 1.5 meters. This statement is true.

3. **Locomotion**:
- The statement mentions "quadrupedal locomotion," which implies walking on all fours. However, Australopithecus africanus was primarily bipedal, meaning it walked on two legs. Therefore, this statement is incorrect.

4. **Diet**:
- The question states that Australopithecus africanus had a vegetarian diet. In reality, it was omnivorous, meaning it consumed both plant and animal matter. Thus, this statement is also incorrect.

5. **Discovery of Fossil**:
- The fossil of Australopithecus africanus was discovered by Raymond Dart in 1924 from Pliocene rocks near Taung in Africa, not in Germany. Therefore, this statement is incorrect.

6. **Conclusion**:
- After analyzing all the statements, the only correct statement is that Australopithecus africanus had a height of approximately 1.5 meters. Therefore, the correct answer is option number one.

### Final Answer:
The correct statement with respect to Australopithecus africanus is: **It had a height of 1.5 meters.**

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