HIV is not spread by

Options

A. Sexual contact with infected persons
B. By transfusion of contaminated blood and blood products
C. Infected mother to her child through placenta
D. Sharing bedsheets, towels and combs with infected person

Answer

To determine how HIV is not spread, we need to analyze the modes of transmission of the virus. Here’s a step-by-step solution:

### Step 1: Understand HIV
- **HIV** stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. It is the virus that causes AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome), which severely weakens the immune system.

**Hint:** Remember that HIV affects the immune system and is linked to AIDS.

### Step 2: Identify the Modes of Transmission
- HIV is primarily spread through:
- **Sexual contact**: This includes vaginal and anal intercourse, where the virus can be transmitted from an infected person to a partner.
- **Blood transfusion**: Receiving contaminated blood or blood products from an infected individual can lead to transmission.
- **Mother to child**: An infected mother can transmit the virus to her child during pregnancy or childbirth through the placenta.

**Hint:** Focus on the primary routes of HIV transmission: sexual contact, blood transfusion, and mother-to-child transmission.

### Step 3: Evaluate the Given Options
- The question asks for the method through which HIV is **not** spread.
- The option that states **sharing bedsheets, towels, and combs with infected persons** does not lead to the transmission of HIV. This is because HIV is not spread through casual contact or sharing personal items.

**Hint:** Consider how HIV is transmitted and think about everyday interactions that do not involve direct bodily fluids.

### Step 4: Conclusion
- The correct answer to the question "HIV is not spread by" is **sharing bedsheets, towels, and combs with infected persons**.

**Final Answer:** Sharing bedsheets, towels, and combs with infected persons.