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State two ways to increase the speed of rotation of a D.C. motor.

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A dc motor works on the principle that a current carrying coil, when placed in a magnetic field experiences a torque. The arrangement consists of a coil suspended in a region of magnetic field. When a current is passed through the coil, it experiences torque and starts rotating. A simple arrangement is shown below. The coil rotates under the action of torque. The current is supplied to the coil by an arrangement of two sliding contacts and a split ring. As the coil rotates, the magnetic flux linked with the coil changes. This leads to production of an induced emf epsilon in the coil. By Lenz's law, the induced emf opposes the applied voltage and therefore, it is called back emf. If R is the resistance in the coil, the current i flowing through the coil at any instant is i=(V-epsilon)/(R) . The back emf is developed due to induction and it is directly proportional to speed of rotation and it is directly proportional to speed of rotation of the motor. There is a continuous power loss i^(2)R in the motor, in form of heat. When a dc motor is running unloaded (full speed) the current through it is 1 A. What will be the current flowing through the motor, when it is loaded to run at half its maximum speed, it applied voltage is 10 V and armature resistance is 5 Omega

A dc motor works on the principle that a current carrying coil, when placed in a magnetic field experiences a torque. The arrangement consists of a coil suspended in a region of magnetic field. When a current is passed through the coil, it experiences torque and starts rotating. A simple arrangement is shown below. The coil rotates under the action of torque. The current is supplied to the coil by an arrangement of two sliding contacts and a split ring. As the coil rotates, the magnetic flux linked with the coil changes. This leads to production of an induced emf epsilon in the coil. By Lenz's law, the induced emf opposes the applied voltage and therefore, it is called back emf. If R is the resistance in the coil, the current i flowing through the coil at any instant is i=(V-epsilon)/(R) . The back emf is developed due to induction and it is directly proportional to speed of rotation and it is directly proportional to speed of rotation of the motor. There is a continuous power loss i^(2)R in the motor, in form of heat. In a dc motor, V is applied voltage, epsilon is back emf, i is current through the motor and R is resistance of the coil. mechanical power output of the motor is

A dc motor works on the principle that a current carrying coil, when placed in a magnetic field experiences a torque. The arrangement consists of a coil suspended in a region of magnetic field. When a current is passed through the coil, it experiences torque and starts rotating. A simple arrangement is shown below. The coil rotates under the action of torque. The current is supplied to the coil by an arrangement of two sliding contacts and a split ring. As the coil rotates, the magnetic flux linked with the coil changes. This leads to production of an induced emf epsilon in the coil. By Lenz's law, the induced emf opposes the applied voltage and therefore, it is called back emf. If R is the resistance in the coil, the current i flowing through the coil at any instant is i=(V-epsilon)/(R) . The back emf is developed due to induction and it is directly proportional to speed of rotation and it is directly proportional to speed of rotation of the motor. There is a continuous power loss i^(2)R in the motor, in form of heat. The mechanical power output of a dc motor is maximum, when the current through the motor is

ICSE-QUESTION PAPER-2019-SECTION-II
  1. State two ways to increase the speed of rotation of a D.C. motor.

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  2. A body of mass 10 kg is kept at a height of 5 m. It is allowed to fall...

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  3. A body of mass 10 kg is kept at a height of 5 m. It is allowed to fall...

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  4. A uniform meter scale is in equilibrium as shown in the diagram : ...

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  5. A uniform meter scale is in equilibrium as shown in the diagram : ...

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  6. The diagram alongside shows a pulley arrangement : Copy the diagr...

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  7. The diagram alongside shows a pulley arrangement : What is the vel...

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  8. The diagram alongside shows a pulley arrangement. (a) Name the pulle...

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  9. The diagram alongside shows a pulley arrangement : If the free end...

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  10. How does the angle of deviation formed by a prism change with the incr...

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  11. A virtual, diminished image is formed when an object is placed between...

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  12. A virtual, diminished image is formed when an object is placed between...

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  13. An object is placed at a distance 24 cm in front of a convex lens of f...

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  14. An object is placed at a distance 24 cm in front of a convex lens of f...

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  15. An object is placed at a distance 24 cm in front of a convex lens of f...

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  16. It is observed that during march-past we hear a base drum distinctly f...

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  17. It is observed that during march-past we hear a base drum distinctly f...

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  18. A pendulum has a frequency of 4 vibrations per second. An observer sta...

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  19. Two pendulums C and D are suspended from a wire as shown in the figure...

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  20. Two pendulums C and D are suspended from a wire as shown in the figure...

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  21. Two pendulums C and D are suspended from a wire as shown in the figure...

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