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A U tube is first partially filled with ...

A U tube is first partially filled with mercury. Then water is added in one arm and an oil is added in the other arm. Find the ratio of water and oil columns so that mercury level is same in both the arms of U tube. Given : Density of water `=10^(3)kg m^(-3)` , density of oil `=900kg m^(-3)`.

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To solve the problem of finding the ratio of the heights of the water and oil columns in a U-tube so that the mercury levels remain the same in both arms, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Pressure Balance For the mercury levels to be the same in both arms of the U-tube, the pressure exerted by the water column in one arm must equal the pressure exerted by the oil column in the other arm. ### Step 2: Write the Pressure Equations The pressure exerted by a liquid column is given by the formula: \[ P = \rho g h \] ...
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