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A wire is bent in the form of an equilat...

A wire is bent in the form of an equilateral triangle of largest area. If it encloses an area of `49sqrt(3)` `cm^(2)`, find the largest area enclosed by the same wire when bent to form :
a square

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the area of the equilateral triangle We know that the area \( A \) of an equilateral triangle can be expressed as: \[ A = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} a^2 \] where \( a \) is the length of a side of the triangle. ### Step 2: Set up the equation using the given area We are given that the area of the equilateral triangle is \( 49\sqrt{3} \) cm². Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} a^2 = 49\sqrt{3} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation To simplify, we can divide both sides by \( \sqrt{3} \): \[ \frac{1}{4} a^2 = 49 \] Now, multiply both sides by 4: \[ a^2 = 196 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( a \) Taking the square root of both sides gives us: \[ a = \sqrt{196} = 14 \text{ cm} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the perimeter of the equilateral triangle The perimeter \( P \) of an equilateral triangle is given by: \[ P = 3a \] Substituting the value of \( a \): \[ P = 3 \times 14 = 42 \text{ cm} \] ### Step 6: Use the wire to form a square The same wire is now bent to form a square. The perimeter of the square is equal to the length of the wire: \[ \text{Perimeter of square} = 42 \text{ cm} \] ### Step 7: Find the side length of the square The perimeter \( P \) of a square is given by: \[ P = 4s \] where \( s \) is the length of a side of the square. Setting the perimeter equal to 42 cm: \[ 4s = 42 \] Dividing both sides by 4: \[ s = \frac{42}{4} = 10.5 \text{ cm} \] ### Step 8: Calculate the area of the square The area \( A \) of a square is given by: \[ A = s^2 \] Substituting the value of \( s \): \[ A = (10.5)^2 = 110.25 \text{ cm}^2 \] ### Final Answer The largest area enclosed by the same wire when bent to form a square is: \[ \boxed{110.25 \text{ cm}^2} \] ---
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