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If tan A =1 and tan b = sqrt3 , evaluat...

If tan A =1 and tan b = ` sqrt3` , evaluate :
cos A cos B - sin A sin B.

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To solve the problem, we will evaluate the expression \( \cos A \cos B - \sin A \sin B \) given that \( \tan A = 1 \) and \( \tan B = \sqrt{3} \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Angles A and B:** - Since \( \tan A = 1 \), we know that \( A = 45^\circ \) (because \( \tan 45^\circ = 1 \)). - Since \( \tan B = \sqrt{3} \), we know that \( B = 60^\circ \) (because \( \tan 60^\circ = \sqrt{3} \)). 2. **Find Cosine and Sine Values:** - For \( A = 45^\circ \): - \( \cos A = \cos 45^\circ = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \) - \( \sin A = \sin 45^\circ = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \) - For \( B = 60^\circ \): - \( \cos B = \cos 60^\circ = \frac{1}{2} \) - \( \sin B = \sin 60^\circ = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \) 3. **Substitute Values into the Expression:** - Now substitute the values into the expression \( \cos A \cos B - \sin A \sin B \): \[ \cos A \cos B - \sin A \sin B = \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \left(\frac{1}{2}\right) - \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right) \] 4. **Calculate Each Term:** - The first term: \[ \cos A \cos B = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}} \] - The second term: \[ \sin A \sin B = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{2}} \] 5. **Combine the Terms:** - Now, combine the two terms: \[ \cos A \cos B - \sin A \sin B = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}} - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1 - \sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{2}} \] ### Final Answer: \[ \cos A \cos B - \sin A \sin B = \frac{1 - \sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{2}} \]
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ICSE-CHAPTERWISE REVISION (STAGE 1) -Trigonometry
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