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The line y = 3x - 2 bisects the join of ...

The line `y = 3x - 2` bisects the join of (a, 3) and (2, -5), find the value of a. 

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To find the value of \( a \) such that the line \( y = 3x - 2 \) bisects the line segment joining the points \( (a, 3) \) and \( (2, -5) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the Midpoint of the Line Segment The midpoint \( M \) of the line segment joining the points \( (a, 3) \) and \( (2, -5) \) can be calculated using the midpoint formula: \[ M = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \] Here, \( (x_1, y_1) = (a, 3) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) = (2, -5) \). Calculating the coordinates of the midpoint: \[ M_x = \frac{a + 2}{2}, \quad M_y = \frac{3 + (-5)}{2} = \frac{3 - 5}{2} = \frac{-2}{2} = -1 \] Thus, the midpoint \( M \) is: \[ M = \left( \frac{a + 2}{2}, -1 \right) \] ### Step 2: Substitute the Midpoint into the Line Equation Since the line \( y = 3x - 2 \) bisects the segment, it must pass through the midpoint \( M \). Therefore, we substitute \( M \) into the line equation: \[ y = 3x - 2 \] Substituting \( M_x \) and \( M_y \): \[ -1 = 3\left(\frac{a + 2}{2}\right) - 2 \] ### Step 3: Solve for \( a \) Now we solve the equation: \[ -1 = \frac{3(a + 2)}{2} - 2 \] Multiplying through by 2 to eliminate the fraction: \[ -2 = 3(a + 2) - 4 \] Simplifying the right side: \[ -2 = 3a + 6 - 4 \] \[ -2 = 3a + 2 \] Subtracting 2 from both sides: \[ -4 = 3a \] Dividing by 3: \[ a = -\frac{4}{3} \] ### Conclusion The value of \( a \) is: \[ \boxed{-\frac{4}{3}} \]
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ICSE-EQUATION OF A LINE-EXERCISE 14(A)
  1. Find, which of the following points lie on the line x - 2y + 5 = 0 : ...

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  2. State, true or false :   the line x/2 + y/3 = 0 passes through the po...

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  3. State, true or false :   the line x/2 + y/3 = 0 passes through the po...

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  4. State, true or false :    the point (8, 7) lies on the line y - 7 = 0

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  5. State, true or false :   the point (-3,0) lies on the line x + 3 = 0

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  6. State, true or false : if the point (2, a) lies on the line 2x - y =...

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  7. The line given by the equation 2x - y/3 = 7 passes through the point (...

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  8. For what value of k will the point (3,- k) lie on the line 9x + 4y = 3...

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  9. The line (3x)/5 - (2y)/3 + 1 = 0contains the point (m, 2m-1), calculat...

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  10. Does the line 3x - 5y = 6 bisect the join of (5,-2) and (-1, 2) ?

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  11. The line y = 3x - 2 bisects the join of (a, 3) and (2, -5), find the v...

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  12. The line x - 6y + 11 = 0 bisects the join of (8, -1) and (0, k). Find...

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  13. The point (-3, 2) lies on the line ax + 3y + 6 = 0, calculate the valu...

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  14. The line y = mx + 8 contains the point (-4, 4), calculate the value of...

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  15. The point P divides the join of (2, 1) and (-3, 6) in the ratio 2 : 3....

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  16. The line segment joining the points (5, -4) and (2, 2) is divided by t...

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  17. Find the point of intersection of the lines 4x + 3y = 1 and 3x - y + ...

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  18. Show that the lines 2x + 5y = 1, x - 3y = 6 and x + 5y + 2 = 0 are con...

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