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Find the value of p if the lines, whose ...

Find the value of p if the lines, whose equations are `2x - y + 5 = 0` and `px + 3y = 4` are perpendicular to each other. 

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To find the value of \( p \) for which the lines represented by the equations \( 2x - y + 5 = 0 \) and \( px + 3y = 4 \) are perpendicular, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the slopes of the lines The first step is to convert both equations into the slope-intercept form \( y = mx + c \), where \( m \) is the slope. **For the first equation:** \[ 2x - y + 5 = 0 \] Rearranging gives: \[ y = 2x + 5 \] Thus, the slope \( m_1 \) of the first line is \( 2 \). **For the second equation:** \[ px + 3y = 4 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 3y = -px + 4 \] Dividing through by \( 3 \): \[ y = -\frac{p}{3}x + \frac{4}{3} \] Thus, the slope \( m_2 \) of the second line is \( -\frac{p}{3} \). ### Step 2: Use the condition for perpendicular lines For two lines to be perpendicular, the product of their slopes must equal \(-1\): \[ m_1 \cdot m_2 = -1 \] Substituting the slopes we found: \[ 2 \cdot \left(-\frac{p}{3}\right) = -1 \] ### Step 3: Solve for \( p \) Now, we can solve the equation: \[ -\frac{2p}{3} = -1 \] Multiplying both sides by \(-1\): \[ \frac{2p}{3} = 1 \] Now, multiply both sides by \( 3 \): \[ 2p = 3 \] Finally, divide by \( 2 \): \[ p = \frac{3}{2} \] ### Conclusion The value of \( p \) for which the lines are perpendicular is: \[ \boxed{\frac{3}{2}} \]
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ICSE-EQUATION OF A LINE-EXERCISE 14(D)
  1. Lines 2x - by + 5 = 0 and ax + 3y = 2 are parallel to each other. Fi...

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  2. Lines mx + 3y = -7 and 5x - ny = 3 are perpendicular to each other. ...

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  3. Find the value of p if the lines, whose equations are 2x - y + 5 = 0 a...

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  4. The equation of a line AB is 2x - 2y + 3 = 0.   Find the slope of the...

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  5. The equation of a line AB is 2x - 2y + 3 = 0. Calculate the angle th...

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  6. The lines represented by 4x + 3y = 9 and px - 6y + 3 = 0 are parallel....

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  7. If the lines y = 3x + 7 and 2y + px = 3 are perpendicular to each othe...

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  8. The line through A(-2, 3) and B(4, b) is perpendicular to the line 2x ...

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  9. Find the equation of the line passing through (-5, 7) and parallel to ...

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  10. Find the equation of the line passing through (-5, 7) and parallel to ...

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  11. Find the equation of the line passing through (5, -3) and parallel to ...

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  12. Find the equation of the line parallel to the line 3x + 2y = 8 and pas...

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  13. Find the equation of the line passing through (-2, 1) and perpendicula...

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  14. Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line segment ob...

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  15. In the following diagram, write down : the co-ordinates of the po...

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  16. In the following diagram, write down :   the equation of the line ...

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  17. B (-5, 6) and D (1, 4) are the vertices of rhombus ABCD. Find the equa...

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  18. A = (7, -2) and C = (-1, -6) are the vertices of square ABCD. Find the...

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  19. A (1, -5), B (2, 2) and C (-2, 4) are the vertices of triangle ABC. fi...

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  20. A (1, -5), B (2, 2) and C (-2, 4) are the vertices of triangle ABC. fi...

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