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Find the value of k for which the lines ...

Find the value of k for which the lines `kx - 5y + 4 = 0 ` and `5x – 2y + 5 = 0 ` are perpendicular to each other 

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To find the value of \( k \) for which the lines \( kx - 5y + 4 = 0 \) and \( 5x - 2y + 5 = 0 \) are perpendicular, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the equations in slope-intercept form We start with the first line: \[ kx - 5y + 4 = 0 \] Rearranging this equation gives: \[ 5y = kx + 4 \] Dividing by 5: \[ y = \frac{k}{5}x + \frac{4}{5} \] Thus, the slope \( m_1 \) of the first line is: \[ m_1 = \frac{k}{5} \] Now, for the second line: \[ 5x - 2y + 5 = 0 \] Rearranging this gives: \[ 2y = 5x + 5 \] Dividing by 2: \[ y = \frac{5}{2}x + \frac{5}{2} \] Thus, the slope \( m_2 \) of the second line is: \[ m_2 = \frac{5}{2} \] ### Step 2: Use the condition for perpendicular lines For two lines to be perpendicular, the product of their slopes must equal \(-1\): \[ m_1 \cdot m_2 = -1 \] Substituting the slopes we found: \[ \left(\frac{k}{5}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{5}{2}\right) = -1 \] ### Step 3: Solve for \( k \) Now we simplify the equation: \[ \frac{k \cdot 5}{5 \cdot 2} = -1 \] The \( 5 \) in the numerator and denominator cancels out: \[ \frac{k}{2} = -1 \] Multiplying both sides by 2 gives: \[ k = -2 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( k \) for which the lines are perpendicular is: \[ \boxed{-2} \]
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ICSE-EQUATION OF A LINE-EXERCISE 14(E)
  1. The line segment joining the points A (3,-4) and B (-2, 1) is divided ...

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  2. A line 5x + 3y + 15 = 0 meets y-axis at point P. Find the co-ordinates...

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  3. Find the value of k for which the lines kx - 5y + 4 = 0 and 5x – 2y +...

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  4. A straight line passes through the points P(-1, 4) and Q(5,-2). It int...

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  5. A straight line passes through the points P(-1, 4) and Q(5,-2). It int...

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  6. A straight line passes through the points P(-1, 4) and Q(5,-2). It int...

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  7. (1, 5) and (-3, -1) are the co-ordinates of vertices A and C respectiv...

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  8. Show that A (3, 2), B (6, -2) and C (2, -5) can be the vertices of a s...

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  9. Show that A (3, 2), B (6, -2) and C (2, -5) can be the vertices of a s...

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  10. A line through origin meets the line x = 3y + 2 at right angles at poi...

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  11. A straight line passes through the point (3, 2) and the portion of thi...

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  12. Find the equation of the line passing through the point of intersectio...

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  13. Find the equation of the line which is perpendicular to the line x/a -...

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  14. O (0, 0), A (3, 5) and B (-5, -3) are the vertices of triangle OAB. Fi...

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  15. O (0, 0), A (3, 5) and B (-5, -3) are the vertices of triangle OAB. Fi...

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  16. Determine whether the line through points (-2, 3) and (4, 1) is perpen...

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  17. Given a straight line x cos 30^@ + y sin 30^@ = 2. Determine the equat...

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  18. Find the value of k such that the line (k-2)x+(k+3)y-5=0 perpendi...

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  19. Find the value of k such that the line (k-2)x+(k+3)y-5=0 is para...

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  20. The vertices of a triangle are A (0, 5), B (-1, -2) and C (11, 7). Wri...

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