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O (0, 0), A (3, 5) and B (-5, -3) are th...

O (0, 0), A (3, 5) and B (-5, -3) are the vertices of triangle OAB. Find :
the equation of median of triangle OAB through vertex O. 

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To find the equation of the median of triangle OAB through vertex O, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the coordinates of the vertices The vertices of triangle OAB are given as: - O (0, 0) - A (3, 5) - B (-5, -3) ### Step 2: Find the midpoint D of side AB To find the midpoint D of the line segment AB, we use the midpoint formula: \[ D\left(\frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2}\right) \] where \(A(x_1, y_1) = (3, 5)\) and \(B(x_2, y_2) = (-5, -3)\). Calculating the coordinates of D: \[ D\left(\frac{3 + (-5)}{2}, \frac{5 + (-3)}{2}\right) = D\left(\frac{-2}{2}, \frac{2}{2}\right) = D(-1, 1) \] ### Step 3: Find the slope of line OD To find the slope of line OD, we use the slope formula: \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] Here, we take \(O(0, 0)\) as \((x_1, y_1)\) and \(D(-1, 1)\) as \((x_2, y_2)\). Calculating the slope: \[ m = \frac{1 - 0}{-1 - 0} = \frac{1}{-1} = -1 \] ### Step 4: Write the equation of line OD Using the point-slope form of the equation of a line: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \] Substituting \(O(0, 0)\) and the slope \(m = -1\): \[ y - 0 = -1(x - 0) \] This simplifies to: \[ y = -x \] ### Step 5: Rearranging the equation We can rearrange the equation to standard form: \[ y + x = 0 \] ### Final Answer The equation of the median of triangle OAB through vertex O is: \[ y + x = 0 \] ---
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ICSE-EQUATION OF A LINE-EXERCISE 14(E)
  1. Find the equation of the line passing through the point of intersectio...

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  2. Find the equation of the line which is perpendicular to the line x/a -...

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  3. O (0, 0), A (3, 5) and B (-5, -3) are the vertices of triangle OAB. Fi...

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  4. O (0, 0), A (3, 5) and B (-5, -3) are the vertices of triangle OAB. Fi...

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  5. Determine whether the line through points (-2, 3) and (4, 1) is perpen...

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  7. Find the value of k such that the line (k-2)x+(k+3)y-5=0 perpendi...

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  8. Find the value of k such that the line (k-2)x+(k+3)y-5=0 is para...

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  9. The vertices of a triangle are A (0, 5), B (-1, -2) and C (11, 7). Wri...

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  10. The vertices of a triangle are A (0, 5), B (-1, -2) and C (11, 7). Wri...

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  11. From the given figure, find : the co ordinates of A, B and C.

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  12. From the given figure, find : the equation of the line through A ...

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  15. In the given figure, line APB meets the x-axis at point A and y-axis a...

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  16. A line AB meets the x-axis at point A and y-axis at point B. The point...

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  17. A line intersects x-axis at point (-2, 0) and cuts off an intercept of...

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  18. Find the equation of a line passing through the point (2, 3) and havin...

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  19. The given figure (not drawn to scale) shows two straight lines AB and ...

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