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A circle, with centre O, circumscribs a ...

A circle, with centre O, circumscribs a pentagon ABCDE. IF `AB- BC= CD and angle BCD = 126^(@),` find:
`angle AOC`

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To solve the problem step by step, we will find the angle AOC in the given pentagon ABCDE circumscribed by a circle with center O. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Information:** - The pentagon ABCDE is circumscribed by a circle with center O. - We know that \( AB - BC = CD \). - We are given that \( \angle BCD = 126^\circ \). 2. **Establish Relationships in Triangles:** - In triangles BOC and COD, we note that: - \( OC \) is common to both triangles. - \( OB = OD \) (radii of the circle). - Since \( AB - BC = CD \), we can infer that \( BC = CD \). 3. **Use the Given Angle:** - Since \( \angle BCD = 126^\circ \), we can find angles \( OCB \) and \( OCD \): - By the properties of the circle, \( \angle OCB = \angle OCD = \frac{1}{2} \angle BCD \). - Thus, \( \angle OCB = \angle OCD = \frac{126^\circ}{2} = 63^\circ \). 4. **Establish Angles in Triangle BOC:** - In triangle BOC: - \( OB = OC \) (both are radii). - Therefore, \( \angle OCB = \angle OBC \) (angles opposite to equal sides). - Hence, \( \angle OBC = 63^\circ \). 5. **Apply the Angle Sum Property:** - The sum of angles in triangle BOC gives us: \[ \angle OBC + \angle OCB + \angle BOC = 180^\circ \] - Substituting the known values: \[ 63^\circ + 63^\circ + \angle BOC = 180^\circ \] - This simplifies to: \[ 126^\circ + \angle BOC = 180^\circ \] - Therefore, \[ \angle BOC = 180^\circ - 126^\circ = 54^\circ \] 6. **Relate Angles AOB and COD:** - Since \( AB = BC = CD \), we have: \[ \angle AOB = \angle BOC = \angle COD = 54^\circ \] 7. **Find Angle AOC:** - Now, we can find \( \angle AOC \): \[ \angle AOC = \angle AOB + \angle BOC = 54^\circ + 54^\circ = 108^\circ \] ### Final Answer: \[ \angle AOC = 108^\circ \]
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ICSE-REVISION PAPER -4-SECTION - B
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  8. A circle, with centre O, circumscribs a pentagon ABCDE. IF AB- BC= CD ...

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  9. A circle, with centre O, circumscribs a pentagon ABCDE. IF AB- BC= CD ...

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  18. Construct a triangle PQR, in which PR = 6 cm and PQ = QR = 6.8 cm. ...

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