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Given, A = {Quadrilaterals}, B = {Rectan...

Given, A = {Quadrilaterals}, B = {Rectangles}, C = {Squares}, D = {Rhombuses}. State, giving reasons, whether the following are true or false.
(i) `B sub C`, (ii) `D sub B`, (iii) `C sube B sube A`, (iv) `D sub A`, (v) `B supe C`, (iv) `A supe B supe C`

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To determine the truth of each statement regarding the sets A, B, C, and D, we need to analyze the relationships between these sets based on their definitions. Given: - A = {Quadrilaterals} - B = {Rectangles} - C = {Squares} - D = {Rhombuses} Now, let's evaluate each statement one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Statement (i): B ⊆ C** - This statement claims that all rectangles are squares. - **Reasoning**: A rectangle is defined as a quadrilateral with opposite sides equal and all angles equal to 90 degrees. A square is a special type of rectangle where all four sides are equal. Therefore, not all rectangles are squares. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **False**. 2. **Statement (ii): D ⊆ B** - This statement claims that all rhombuses are rectangles. - **Reasoning**: A rhombus is a quadrilateral with all sides equal, but it does not necessarily have right angles. Therefore, not all rhombuses are rectangles. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **False**. 3. **Statement (iii): C ⊆ B ⊆ A** - This statement claims that all squares are rectangles and all rectangles are quadrilaterals. - **Reasoning**: A square is indeed a rectangle (since it meets the criteria of a rectangle) and all rectangles are quadrilaterals. Thus, this statement holds true. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **True**. 4. **Statement (iv): D ⊆ A** - This statement claims that all rhombuses are quadrilaterals. - **Reasoning**: A rhombus is defined as a quadrilateral with all sides equal. Therefore, it is indeed a type of quadrilateral. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **True**. 5. **Statement (v): B ⊇ C** - This statement claims that rectangles are a superset of squares. - **Reasoning**: While all squares are rectangles, not all rectangles are squares. Therefore, rectangles cannot be considered a superset of squares. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **False**. 6. **Statement (vi): A ⊇ B ⊇ C** - This statement claims that quadrilaterals are a superset of rectangles and rectangles are a superset of squares. - **Reasoning**: While it is true that all rectangles are quadrilaterals and all squares are rectangles, the statement implies a direct superset relationship which is misleading. Quadrilaterals include many shapes that are not rectangles. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **False**. ### Summary of Results: - (i) False - (ii) False - (iii) True - (iv) True - (v) False - (vi) False
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