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If 70 men dig 15,00 sq. m of a field in ...

If 70 men dig 15,00 sq. m of a field in 5 days. Find how many men will dig 22,500 sq. m field in 25 days ?

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To solve the problem step by step, we will use the concept of direct variation. ### Step 1: Understand the given information We know that: - 70 men can dig 15,000 sq. m in 5 days. ### Step 2: Set up the relationship We can express the work done in terms of men, days, and work: \[ \text{Men} \times \text{Days} = \text{Work} \] From the first condition: \[ 70 \text{ men} \times 5 \text{ days} = 15,000 \text{ sq. m} \] ### Step 3: Set up the equation for the second condition We need to find out how many men (let's call it \( x \)) are required to dig 22,500 sq. m in 25 days: \[ x \text{ men} \times 25 \text{ days} = 22,500 \text{ sq. m} \] ### Step 4: Write the equation using the relationship From the first and second conditions, we can set up the equation: \[ 70 \text{ men} \times 5 \text{ days} = 15,000 \text{ sq. m} \] \[ x \text{ men} \times 25 \text{ days} = 22,500 \text{ sq. m} \] Using the relationship: \[ 70 \times 5 = x \times 25 \] ### Step 5: Substitute the values into the equation Substituting the values we have: \[ 70 \times 5 = x \times 25 \] \[ 350 = x \times 25 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( x \) Now, we can solve for \( x \): \[ x = \frac{350}{25} \] \[ x = 14 \] ### Step 7: Calculate the number of men needed To find the number of men needed to dig 22,500 sq. m in 25 days, we need to adjust the equation: Since we are looking for the number of men to dig 22,500 sq. m: \[ 70 \times 5 \div 15,000 = x \times 25 \div 22,500 \] ### Step 8: Final calculation Using the ratio: \[ \frac{70 \times 5}{15,000} = \frac{x \times 25}{22,500} \] Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 70 \times 5 \times 22,500 = x \times 25 \times 15,000 \] Now simplifying: \[ 350 \times 22.5 = x \times 375 \] \[ 7875 = x \times 375 \] \[ x = \frac{7875}{375} \] \[ x = 21 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the number of men required to dig 22,500 sq. m in 25 days is **21 men**.
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