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The figure shows two equal, positive cha...


The figure shows two equal, positive charges, each of magnitude` 50 muC`, fixed at points (3, 0) m and (–3, 0)m respectively. A charge `–50muC`, moving along negative y–axis has a kinetic energy of 4J at the instant it crosses point (0,4)m. Determine the position of this charge where the direction of its motion reverses for the first time after crossing this point (neglect gravity).

A

`(0m,-7sqrt(2))`

B

`(0,-6sqrt(2)m)`

C

`(0,-5sqrt(2))`

D

`(0m,-4sqrt(2))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts


The charge `=50muC` will move in straight line along y-axis as it does not experience any force in x-direction let B be the locatio where the charge comes to rest momentarily and them return. Total energy of the system, remai constant.
`thereforeKE+PE`
`=4+(1)/(4piepsilon_(0))((50xx10^(-6))(-50xx10^(-6)))/(5)xx2`
`=0+(1)/(4piepsilon_(0))((50xx10^(-6))(-50xx10^(-6)))/(sqrt(3^(2)+y^(2)))xx2`
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