Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The decay constant of a radioactive sub...

The decay constant of a radioactive substance is` 0.173 year^(-1)`. Therefore,

A

Nearly 63% of the radioactive substance will decay in (1/0.173) year.

B

half life of the radio active substance is (1/0.173) year.

C

one-fourth of the radioactive substance will be left after nearly 8 years.

D

one-fourth of the radioactive substance will be left after nearly 6 years.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Given `lambda=0.173`
`T_(1//2)=(ln2)/(lambda)=0.693/0.173~=4`
Also for t 1/0.173 year
Remaining nuclei `N=N_(0)e^(-1)=0.37 N_(0)`
Decay nuclie=`N_(0)-N=0.63 N_(0)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise Advanced level solutions|16 Videos
  • SEMICONDUCTORS

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 3|88 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The decay constant of a radioactive substance is 0.693 per minute. What will be the half-life and mean life of it?

Write the law of radioavtive decay. Decay constant of a radioactive substances is 10^(-3) per year. Calculate its half-life time in year.

Decay constant of a radioactive substance is 69.3 sec^(-1) , find t_(1//16) of the same substance.

The decay constant of a radioactive substance for a and beta emission are lambda_(a) and lambda_(beta) respectively. It the substance emits a and beta simultaneously, the average half life of the material will be_______

The decay constant , for a given radioactive sample, is 0.3465 "day"^(-1) .What percentage of this sample will get decayed in a period of 4 days ?

The half life of a radioactive substance is 13 years. The decay constant is

The half-life periof of a radioactive substance is x years. The fraction remaining after 2x years is………….. .

The decay constant of a radioactive sample is lambda . The half-life and the average-life of the sample are respectively

The decay constant of a radioactive sample is lambda . The half-life and the average-life of the sample are respectively

The decay constant of the end product of a radioactive series is

RESONANCE ENGLISH-REVISION DPP-All Questions
  1. Three samples of a radioactive substance have activity in a ratio 2 : ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The only source of energy in a particular star is the fusion reaction ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The decay constant of a radioactive substance is 0.173 year^(-1). The...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A fusion reaction consists of combining four protons into an alpha–par...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. When a hydrogen atom is excited from ground state to first excited st...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. X-ray from a tube with a target A of atomic number Z shows strong K l...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. An electron in a hydrogen atom makes a transition form n=n1 to n=n2. T...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The correct statement is/are

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The correct statements among the following are:(Consider only normal i...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. An electron revolves in first orbit in H atom, then :

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A parallel beam of uniform, monochromatic light of wavelength 6600 Å h...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The voltage applied to an X-ray tube is 20 kV. The minimum wavelength ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. if the frequency of Ka X-ray emitted from the element with atomic numb...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Find the Q-value and the kinetic energy of the emitted alpha particle ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A photon strikes a hydrogen atom in its ground state to eject the elec...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Two radioactive materials A and B have decay constants 10lambda and la...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The difference between (n + 2)^(th) Bohr radius and nth Bohr radius is...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. When a metallic surface is illuminated with monochromatic light of wav...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A hydrogen atom is in its excited state with energy -1.51 eV. The angu...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The energy required to excite an electron from n = 2 to n = 3 energy l...

    Text Solution

    |