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A particle begins to move with a tangent...

A particle begins to move with a tangential acceleration of constant magnitude `0.6m//s^(2)` in a circular path . If it slips when total acceleration becomes `1m//s^(2)`, then the angle through which it would have turned before it stars to slip is `:`

A

`1//3 rad`

B

`2//3 rad`

C

`4//3 rad`

D

`2 rad`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the angle through which a particle would have turned before it starts to slip when moving in a circular path with a given tangential acceleration and a condition for slipping based on total acceleration. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Data:** - Tangential acceleration, \( A_t = 0.6 \, \text{m/s}^2 \) - Total acceleration at which slipping occurs, \( A_{net} = 1 \, \text{m/s}^2 \) 2. **Understand the Relationship Between Accelerations:** The total acceleration \( A_{net} \) is the vector sum of the tangential acceleration \( A_t \) and the centripetal acceleration \( A_c \): \[ A_{net} = \sqrt{A_t^2 + A_c^2} \] 3. **Express Centripetal Acceleration:** The centripetal acceleration \( A_c \) can be expressed in terms of angular velocity \( \omega \) and radius \( r \): \[ A_c = \frac{v^2}{r} = \omega^2 r \] where \( v \) is the linear velocity of the particle. 4. **Relate Angular Velocity to Tangential Acceleration:** The tangential acceleration is related to the angular acceleration \( \alpha \) by: \[ A_t = r \alpha \] Since the particle starts from rest, we can use the kinematic equation: \[ \omega^2 = \omega_0^2 + 2 \alpha \theta \] where \( \omega_0 = 0 \) (initial angular velocity). 5. **Substituting Values:** Since \( \omega_0 = 0 \): \[ \omega^2 = 2 \alpha \theta \] And since \( \alpha = \frac{A_t}{r} = \frac{0.6}{r} \): \[ \omega^2 = 2 \left(\frac{0.6}{r}\right) \theta \] 6. **Substituting into Total Acceleration Equation:** Now substituting \( A_c \) into the total acceleration equation: \[ 1 = \sqrt{(0.6)^2 + \left(\frac{0.6 \cdot 2 \theta}{r}\right)^2} \] This simplifies to: \[ 1 = \sqrt{0.36 + \left(\frac{1.2 \theta}{r}\right)^2} \] 7. **Squaring Both Sides:** Squaring both sides gives: \[ 1 = 0.36 + \frac{1.44 \theta^2}{r^2} \] Rearranging this gives: \[ 0.64 = \frac{1.44 \theta^2}{r^2} \] 8. **Solving for \( \theta \):** Rearranging for \( \theta^2 \): \[ \theta^2 = \frac{0.64 r^2}{1.44} = \frac{64}{144} r^2 = \frac{4}{9} r^2 \] Taking the square root: \[ \theta = \frac{2}{3} r \] 9. **Final Result:** The angle through which the particle would have turned before it starts to slip is: \[ \theta = \frac{2}{3} \, \text{radians} \] ### Conclusion: Thus, the angle through which the particle turns before slipping is \( \frac{2}{3} \) radians.

To solve the problem, we need to determine the angle through which a particle would have turned before it starts to slip when moving in a circular path with a given tangential acceleration and a condition for slipping based on total acceleration. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Data:** - Tangential acceleration, \( A_t = 0.6 \, \text{m/s}^2 \) - Total acceleration at which slipping occurs, \( A_{net} = 1 \, \text{m/s}^2 \) ...
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