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A projectile is fired with speed v(0) at...

A projectile is fired with speed `v_(0)` at `t=0` on a planet named ' Increasing Gravity ' . This planet is strange one, in the sense that the acceleration due to gravity increases linearly with time `t` as` g(t)=bt`, where `b` is a positive constant. 'Increase Gravity'.
If angle of projection with horizontal is `theta` then the time of flight is `:`

A

`sqrt((6v_(0)sin theta)/(b))`

B

`sqrt((2v_(0)sin theta)/(b))`

C

`sqrt((3v_(0)sin theta)/(b))`

D

`sqrt((2v_(0))/(b))`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the time of flight of a projectile fired on a planet where the acceleration due to gravity increases linearly with time, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the components of the projectile motion The projectile is fired with an initial speed \( v_0 \) at an angle \( \theta \) with the horizontal. The initial velocity can be broken down into two components: - Horizontal component: \( v_{0x} = v_0 \cos \theta \) - Vertical component: \( v_{0y} = v_0 \sin \theta \) ### Step 2: Define the acceleration due to gravity The acceleration due to gravity on this planet is given by: \[ g(t) = bt \] where \( b \) is a positive constant and \( t \) is the time. ### Step 3: Write the equation for vertical motion The vertical velocity \( v_y \) at any time \( t \) can be expressed as: \[ v_y = v_{0y} - \int_0^t g(t') dt' \] Substituting \( g(t') = bt' \): \[ v_y = v_0 \sin \theta - \int_0^t bt' dt' \] ### Step 4: Calculate the integral The integral \( \int_0^t bt' dt' \) evaluates to: \[ \int_0^t bt' dt' = \frac{b t^2}{2} \] Thus, the vertical velocity becomes: \[ v_y = v_0 \sin \theta - \frac{b t^2}{2} \] ### Step 5: Set the vertical velocity to zero at the peak At the peak of the projectile's motion, the vertical velocity becomes zero: \[ 0 = v_0 \sin \theta - \frac{b t^2}{2} \] Rearranging gives: \[ \frac{b t^2}{2} = v_0 \sin \theta \] Thus, \[ t^2 = \frac{2 v_0 \sin \theta}{b} \] ### Step 6: Find the time of flight The time of flight \( T \) is the total time for the projectile to go up and come back down. Since the time to reach the peak is \( t \), the total time of flight is: \[ T = 2t = 2 \sqrt{\frac{2 v_0 \sin \theta}{b}} = \sqrt{\frac{8 v_0 \sin \theta}{b}} \] ### Final Answer The time of flight \( T \) is given by: \[ T = \sqrt{\frac{8 v_0 \sin \theta}{b}} \]

To find the time of flight of a projectile fired on a planet where the acceleration due to gravity increases linearly with time, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the components of the projectile motion The projectile is fired with an initial speed \( v_0 \) at an angle \( \theta \) with the horizontal. The initial velocity can be broken down into two components: - Horizontal component: \( v_{0x} = v_0 \cos \theta \) - Vertical component: \( v_{0y} = v_0 \sin \theta \) ### Step 2: Define the acceleration due to gravity ...
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