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A body starts from rest and moves with c...

A body starts from rest and moves with constant acceleration. The ratio of distance covered by the body in `nth` second to that covered in `n` second is.

A

`2/(n^(2))-1/n`

B

`2/(n^(2))+1/n`

C

`2/n-1/(n^(2))`

D

`2/n+1/(n^(2))`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the ratio of the distance covered by the body in the nth second to the distance covered in the first n seconds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Variables**: - Let \( U \) be the initial velocity (which is 0 since the body starts from rest). - Let \( A \) be the constant acceleration. - Let \( n \) be the specific second we are interested in. 2. **Distance Covered in nth Second**: The distance covered in the nth second, denoted as \( S_n \), can be calculated using the formula: \[ S_n = U + \frac{A}{2} (2n - 1) \] Since the body starts from rest, \( U = 0 \): \[ S_n = \frac{A}{2} (2n - 1) \] 3. **Distance Covered in First n Seconds**: The total distance covered in the first n seconds, denoted as \( S \), is given by the formula: \[ S = U n + \frac{A}{2} n^2 \] Again, since \( U = 0 \): \[ S = \frac{A}{2} n^2 \] 4. **Finding the Ratio**: Now, we need to find the ratio \( \frac{S_n}{S} \): \[ \frac{S_n}{S} = \frac{\frac{A}{2} (2n - 1)}{\frac{A}{2} n^2} \] The \( \frac{A}{2} \) cancels out: \[ \frac{S_n}{S} = \frac{2n - 1}{n^2} \] 5. **Final Expression**: Thus, the ratio of the distance covered by the body in the nth second to that covered in the first n seconds is: \[ \frac{S_n}{S} = \frac{2n - 1}{n^2} \] ### Conclusion: The final answer is: \[ \frac{S_n}{S} = \frac{2n - 1}{n^2} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the ratio of the distance covered by the body in the nth second to the distance covered in the first n seconds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Variables**: - Let \( U \) be the initial velocity (which is 0 since the body starts from rest). - Let \( A \) be the constant acceleration. - Let \( n \) be the specific second we are interested in. ...
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