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A man measures the period of a simple pe...

A man measures the period of a simple pendulum inside a stationary lift and finds it to be T sec. if the lift accelerates upwards with an acceleration g/6, then the period of the pendulum will be

A

`T`

B

`T/4`

C

`(2T)/(sqrt(5))`

D

`2Tsqrt(5)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the period of a simple pendulum in an upward-accelerating lift, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Initial Conditions:** - When the lift is stationary, the period of the pendulum is given as \( T \) seconds. - The formula for the period of a simple pendulum is: \[ T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}} \] where \( L \) is the length of the pendulum and \( g \) is the acceleration due to gravity. 2. **Determine the Effective Gravity When the Lift Accelerates Upwards:** - When the lift accelerates upwards with an acceleration of \( \frac{g}{6} \), the effective acceleration due to gravity (\( g_{\text{effective}} \)) experienced by the pendulum is the sum of the gravitational acceleration and the lift's acceleration: \[ g_{\text{effective}} = g + \frac{g}{6} \] - To combine these, we can express \( g \) as \( \frac{6g}{6} \): \[ g_{\text{effective}} = \frac{6g}{6} + \frac{g}{6} = \frac{7g}{6} \] 3. **Calculate the New Period of the Pendulum:** - The new period \( T' \) of the pendulum in the accelerating lift can be calculated using the modified effective gravity: \[ T' = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g_{\text{effective}}}} = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{\frac{7g}{6}}} \] - This simplifies to: \[ T' = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{6L}{7g}} \] 4. **Relate the New Period to the Original Period:** - We know that the original period \( T \) is: \[ T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}} \] - We can express \( T' \) in terms of \( T \): \[ T' = \sqrt{\frac{6}{7}} \cdot T \] 5. **Final Result:** - Therefore, the period of the pendulum when the lift accelerates upwards with an acceleration of \( \frac{g}{6} \) is: \[ T' = T \sqrt{\frac{6}{7}} \] ### Summary: The period of the pendulum when the lift accelerates upwards with an acceleration of \( \frac{g}{6} \) is given by: \[ T' = T \sqrt{\frac{6}{7}} \]

To solve the problem of finding the period of a simple pendulum in an upward-accelerating lift, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Initial Conditions:** - When the lift is stationary, the period of the pendulum is given as \( T \) seconds. - The formula for the period of a simple pendulum is: \[ ...
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