Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
The amount of heat given to a system in ...

The amount of heat given to a system in a cyclic thermodynamical process-

A

is completely changed with work

B

is completely changed into internal energy

C

Brings about reduction in temperature

D

Brings about increases in temperature

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the amount of heat given to a system in a cyclic thermodynamical process, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Cyclic Process**: - In a cyclic thermodynamic process, the system returns to its initial state after completing the cycle. This means that all thermodynamic properties such as pressure, volume, and temperature are the same at the beginning and the end of the process. 2. **Applying the First Law of Thermodynamics**: - The first law of thermodynamics states that the change in internal energy (ΔU) of a system is equal to the heat added to the system (Q) minus the work done by the system (W): \[ \Delta U = Q - W \] 3. **Internal Energy in a Cyclic Process**: - Since the initial and final states are the same in a cyclic process, the change in internal energy (ΔU) is zero: \[ \Delta U = 0 \] 4. **Relating Heat and Work**: - Substituting ΔU = 0 into the first law equation gives: \[ 0 = Q - W \implies Q = W \] - This means that the total amount of heat given to the system is completely converted into work done by the system. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, in a cyclic process, the amount of heat given to the system is equal to the work done by the system, and there is no change in internal energy. ### Final Answer: - The correct statement is that the amount of heat given to the system is completely converted into work done by the system.

To solve the question regarding the amount of heat given to a system in a cyclic thermodynamical process, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Cyclic Process**: - In a cyclic thermodynamic process, the system returns to its initial state after completing the cycle. This means that all thermodynamic properties such as pressure, volume, and temperature are the same at the beginning and the end of the process. 2. **Applying the First Law of Thermodynamics**: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • KINEMATICS

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise|65 Videos
  • KTG & THERMODYNAMICS

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise SUBJECTIVE QUESTIONS|27 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

consider the following two statements. (A) If heat is added to a system, its temperature must increase. (b) if positive work is done by a system in a thermodynamic process, its volume must increase.

A certain amount of an ideal monoatomic gas undergoes a thermodynamic process such that VT^(2)= constat where V= volume of gas, T= temperature of gas. Then under process

An ideal gas is taken through a cyclic thermodynamics process through four steps. The amount of heat given to the system in these steps are Q_1 = 1000 J , Q_2 = -800 J , Q_3 = 450J , Q_4 = -200J respectively. The efficiency of cycle is nearly

In the P-V diagram (Fig 15.14.1) given below, three thermodynamic processes occur for an ideal gas. Processes 1 to 2, 2 to 3 and 3 to 1 are isothermal, isochoric and adiabatic processes respectively. The total amt of work done is 10 J. During the process 3 to 1, 20 J of work is done on the system. The amount of heat added to the system during the process 1 to 2 is

If DeltaU and Delta W represent the increase in internal energy and work done by the system resectively in a thermodynamical process, which of the following is true?

If W is the amount of work done by the system and q is the amount of heat supplied to the system, identify the type of the system

If Q amount of heat is given to a diatomic ideal gas in a process in which the gas perform a work (2Q)/(3) on its surrounding. Find the molar heat capacity (in terms of R ) for the process.

State true or false, internal energy of a gaseous system depends upon thermodynamic process.

Let Q and W denote the amount of heat given to an ideal gas the work done by it in an isothermal process.

One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas is taken through the thermodynamic process shown in the P-V diagram. The heat supplied to the system is

RESONANCE ENGLISH-KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND THERMODYNAMICS-Exercise
  1. The value of gamma of linear, arragement of triatomic gas molecules is

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If the molar specific heat of a gas at constant pressure is 7/2R, then...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The internal energy change in a system that has absorbed 2 kcal of hea...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If Delta U and Delta W represent the increase in internal energy and w...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A monoatomic gas at pressure P(1) and volume V(1) is compressed adiaba...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A mass of diatomic gas (gamma = 1.4) at a pressure of 2 atmosphere is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. When temperature of a gas is increased then which of the following sta...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A thermos flask contains coffee. It is vigorously sheken, considering ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The work done by a gas taken through the closed process ABCA, see fig...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A thermodynamic system is taken through the cycle ABCD as shown in fig...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. For adiabatic process of an ideal gas the value of (dP)/P is equals to

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The change in internal energy of two moles of a gas during adiabatic e...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. isobaric modulus of elasticity is

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The internal energy of one mole mono-atomic gas is

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A carnot's engine works between a source at a temperature of 27^(@)C a...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. If the ratio of specific heat of a gas at constant pressure to that at...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In an adiabatic process-

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The amount of heat given to a system in a cyclic thermodynamical proce...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. There are two parts of a vessel. The pressure in one part is P and its...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Statement-I: it is possible for both the pressure and volume of a mono...

    Text Solution

    |