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If temperature becomes double, the emitt...

If temperature becomes double, the emitted radiation will be :

A

16 times

B

8 times

C

`2sqrt(2)` times

D

32 times

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of how the emitted radiation changes when the temperature is doubled, we can use Stefan-Boltzmann Law, which states that the energy emitted by a black body is proportional to the fourth power of its absolute temperature. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Stefan-Boltzmann Law**: The law states that the energy emitted (E) by a black body at absolute temperature (T) is given by: \[ E = \sigma T^4 \] where \(\sigma\) is the Stefan-Boltzmann constant. 2. **Set Initial and Final Temperatures**: Let the initial temperature be \(T_1 = T\) and the final temperature when it is doubled be \(T_2 = 2T\). 3. **Write the Emitted Radiation for Both Temperatures**: - For the initial temperature \(T_1\): \[ E_1 = \sigma T^4 \] - For the final temperature \(T_2\): \[ E_2 = \sigma (2T)^4 \] 4. **Calculate \(E_2\)**: Expanding \(E_2\): \[ E_2 = \sigma (2T)^4 = \sigma \cdot 16T^4 \] Thus, we can express \(E_2\) in terms of \(E_1\): \[ E_2 = 16 \sigma T^4 = 16E_1 \] 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, when the temperature is doubled, the emitted radiation becomes: \[ E_2 = 16E_1 \] This means the emitted radiation increases by a factor of 16. ### Final Answer: If the temperature becomes double, the emitted radiation will be 16 times the initial radiation. ---

To solve the problem of how the emitted radiation changes when the temperature is doubled, we can use Stefan-Boltzmann Law, which states that the energy emitted by a black body is proportional to the fourth power of its absolute temperature. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Stefan-Boltzmann Law**: The law states that the energy emitted (E) by a black body at absolute temperature (T) is given by: \[ E = \sigma T^4 ...
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